diff --git a/bazel/swig_java.bzl b/bazel/swig_java.bzl
index 6b12e5b158..89e2911940 100644
--- a/bazel/swig_java.bzl
+++ b/bazel/swig_java.bzl
@@ -46,11 +46,6 @@ def _java_wrap_cc_impl(ctx):
         if target.label.workspace_root:
             include_path_sets.append(depset([target.label.workspace_root]))
 
-    # Add swig LIB files.
-    swig_base_path = ctx.executable._swig.dirname
-    swig_lib_path = swig_base_path + "/swig.runfiles/swig/Lib"
-    include_path_sets.append(depset([swig_lib_path + "/java", swig_lib_path]))
-
     java_files_dir = ctx.actions.declare_directory("java_files")
 
     swig_args = ctx.actions.args()
@@ -70,9 +65,12 @@ def _java_wrap_cc_impl(ctx):
     if ctx.attr.use_directors:
         generated_c_files.append(outhdr)
 
+    # Add swig LIB files.
+    swig_lib = {'SWIG_LIB': 'external/swig/Lib'}
     ctx.actions.run(
         outputs = generated_c_files + [java_files_dir],
         inputs = depset([src] + ctx.files.swig_includes, transitive = header_sets),
+        env = swig_lib,
         executable = ctx.executable._swig,
         arguments = [swig_args],
         mnemonic = "SwigCompile",
@@ -205,11 +203,6 @@ def ortools_java_wrap_cc(
         name = name,
         srcs = [srcjar],
         deps = java_deps,
-        runtime_deps = [
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        ],
         visibility = visibility,
         **kwargs
     )
diff --git a/ortools/algorithms/samples/code_samples.bzl b/ortools/algorithms/samples/code_samples.bzl
index f2bcb90162..e7fccfe662 100644
--- a/ortools/algorithms/samples/code_samples.bzl
+++ b/ortools/algorithms/samples/code_samples.bzl
@@ -37,11 +37,6 @@ def code_sample_java(name):
         name = name + "_java",
         srcs = [name + ".java"],
         main_class = "com.google.ortools.algorithms.samples." + name,
-        data = [
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        ],
         deps = [
             "//ortools/algorithms/java:knapsacksolver",
             "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
diff --git a/ortools/graph/java/BUILD.bazel b/ortools/graph/java/BUILD.bazel
index 0c77fd3542..53162a93a8 100644
--- a/ortools/graph/java/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/ortools/graph/java/BUILD.bazel
@@ -37,11 +37,6 @@ java_junit5_test(
     name = "FlowTest",
     size= "small",
     srcs = ["FlowTest.java"],
-    data = [
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-    ],
     test_class = "com.google.ortools.graph.FlowTest",
     deps = [
         "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
diff --git a/ortools/graph/samples/code_samples.bzl b/ortools/graph/samples/code_samples.bzl
index 589047335d..ae4fe37881 100644
--- a/ortools/graph/samples/code_samples.bzl
+++ b/ortools/graph/samples/code_samples.bzl
@@ -87,11 +87,6 @@ def code_sample_java(name):
         name = name + "_java",
         srcs = [name + ".java"],
         main_class = "com.google.ortools.graph.samples." + name,
-        data = [
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        ],
         deps = [
             "//ortools/graph/java:graph",
             "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
diff --git a/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/BUILD.bazel b/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/BUILD.bazel
index 6f78ead4e0..871cb8e936 100644
--- a/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/BUILD.bazel
@@ -12,17 +12,12 @@
 # limitations under the License.
 
 # Utilities to load native libraries in java or-tools.
-java_library(
-    name = "Loader",
-    srcs = ["Loader.java"],
-    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
-    deps = [
-        "@maven//:net_java_dev_jna_jna",
-    ],
-)
-
 cc_binary(
     name = "libjniortools.so",
+    target_compatible_with = select({
+      "@platforms//os:linux": [],
+      "//conditions:default": ["@platforms//:incompatible"],
+    }),
     linkshared = True,
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
@@ -37,6 +32,10 @@ cc_binary(
 
 cc_binary(
     name = "libjniortools.dylib",
+    target_compatible_with = select({
+      "@platforms//os:osx": [],
+      "//conditions:default": ["@platforms//:incompatible"],
+    }),
     linkshared = True,
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
@@ -51,6 +50,10 @@ cc_binary(
 
 cc_binary(
     name = "jniortools.dll",
+    target_compatible_with = select({
+      "@platforms//os:windows": [],
+      "//conditions:default": ["@platforms//:incompatible"],
+    }),
     linkshared = True,
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
@@ -62,3 +65,17 @@ cc_binary(
         "//ortools/util/java:sorted_interval_list_cc",
     ],
 )
+
+java_library(
+    name = "Loader",
+    srcs = ["Loader.java"],
+    visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
+    runtime_deps = select({
+      "@platforms//os:linux": ["//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so"],
+      "@platforms//os:osx": ["//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib"],
+      "@platforms//os:windows": ["//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll"],
+    }),
+    deps = [
+        "@maven//:net_java_dev_jna_jna",
+    ],
+)
diff --git a/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/modelbuilder/BUILD.bazel b/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/modelbuilder/BUILD.bazel
index 8bf9945a73..68577008e3 100644
--- a/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/modelbuilder/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/modelbuilder/BUILD.bazel
@@ -30,9 +30,7 @@ java_library(
     ],
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
+        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
         "//ortools/linear_solver/java:modelbuilder",
     ],
 )
diff --git a/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/sat/BUILD.bazel b/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/sat/BUILD.bazel
index 0852595113..db24f83bb1 100644
--- a/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/sat/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/ortools/java/com/google/ortools/sat/BUILD.bazel
@@ -43,9 +43,7 @@ java_library(
     ],
     visibility = ["//visibility:public"],
     deps = [
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
+        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
         "//ortools/sat:cp_model_java_proto",
         "//ortools/sat:sat_parameters_java_proto",
         "//ortools/sat/java:sat",
diff --git a/ortools/linear_solver/samples/code_samples.bzl b/ortools/linear_solver/samples/code_samples.bzl
index 4589dd061d..668aaf56ab 100644
--- a/ortools/linear_solver/samples/code_samples.bzl
+++ b/ortools/linear_solver/samples/code_samples.bzl
@@ -73,11 +73,6 @@ def code_sample_java(name):
         name = name + "_java",
         srcs = [name + ".java"],
         main_class = "com.google.ortools.linearsolver.samples." + name,
-        data = [
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        ],
         deps = [
             "//ortools/linear_solver/java:modelbuilder",
             "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools/modelbuilder",
diff --git a/ortools/sat/java/BUILD.bazel b/ortools/sat/java/BUILD.bazel
index 3343e21c4b..767e7cce72 100644
--- a/ortools/sat/java/BUILD.bazel
+++ b/ortools/sat/java/BUILD.bazel
@@ -44,11 +44,6 @@ ortools_java_wrap_cc(
 java_junit5_test(
     name = "CpModelTest",
     srcs = ["CpModelTest.java"],
-    data = [
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-    ],
     test_class = "com.google.ortools.sat.CpModelTest",
     deps = [
         "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
@@ -69,11 +64,6 @@ java_junit5_test(
 java_junit5_test(
     name = "CpSolverTest",
     srcs = ["CpSolverTest.java"],
-    data = [
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-    ],
     test_class = "com.google.ortools.sat.CpSolverTest",
     deps = [
         "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
@@ -94,11 +84,6 @@ java_junit5_test(
 java_junit5_test(
     name = "LinearExprTest",
     srcs = ["LinearExprTest.java"],
-    data = [
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-        "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-    ],
     test_class = "com.google.ortools.sat.LinearExprTest",
     deps = [
         "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",
diff --git a/ortools/sat/samples/code_samples.bzl b/ortools/sat/samples/code_samples.bzl
index c2e76e5697..ed2ba84b92 100644
--- a/ortools/sat/samples/code_samples.bzl
+++ b/ortools/sat/samples/code_samples.bzl
@@ -79,11 +79,6 @@ def code_sample_java(name):
         name = name + "_java",
         srcs = [name + ".java"],
         main_class = "com.google.ortools.sat.samples." + name,
-        data = [
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.so",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:libjniortools.dylib",
-            "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:jniortools.dll",
-        ],
         deps = [
             "//ortools/sat/java:sat",
             "//ortools/java/com/google/ortools:Loader",