#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Copyright 2010-2025 Google LLC # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Transform any Python sample or example to Python NoteBook.""" import ast import os import re import sys from nbformat import v3 from nbformat import v4 input_file = sys.argv[1] print(f"reading {input_file}") with open(input_file, encoding="utf-8") as fpin: text = fpin.read() # Compute output file path. output_file = input_file output_file = output_file.replace(".py", ".ipynb") # For example/python/foo.py -> example/notebook/examples/foo.ipynb output_file = output_file.replace("examples/python", "examples/notebook/examples") # For example/contrib/foo.py -> example/notebook/contrib/foo.ipynb output_file = output_file.replace("examples/contrib", "examples/notebook/contrib") # For ortools/*/samples/foo.py -> example/notebook/*/foo.ipynb output_file = output_file.replace("ortools", "examples/notebook") output_file = output_file.replace("samples/", "") nbook = v3.reads_py("") nbook = v4.upgrade(nbook) # Upgrade v3 to v4 METADATA = {"language_info": {"name": "python"}} nbook["metadata"] = METADATA print("Adding copyright cell...") GOOGLE = "##### Copyright 2025 Google LLC." nbook["cells"].append(v4.new_markdown_cell(source=GOOGLE, id="google")) print("Adding license cell...") APACHE = """Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. """ nbook["cells"].append(v4.new_markdown_cell(source=APACHE, id="apache")) print("Adding Title cell...") basename = "# " + os.path.basename(input_file).replace(".py", "") nbook["cells"].append(v4.new_markdown_cell(source=basename, id="basename")) print("Adding link cell...") GITHUB_LOGO = ( "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/or-tools/main/tools/github_32px.png" ) GITHUB_PATH = "https://github.com/google/or-tools/blob/main/" + input_file COLAB_PATH = ( "https://colab.research.google.com/github/google/or-tools/blob/main/" + output_file ) COLAB_LOGO = ( "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/or-tools/main/tools/colab_32px.png" ) link = f"""
Run in Google Colab View source on GitHub
""" nbook["cells"].append(v4.new_markdown_cell(source=link, id="link")) print("Adding ortools install cell...") INSTALL_DOC = ( "First, you must install " "[ortools](https://pypi.org/project/ortools/) package in this " "colab." ) nbook["cells"].append(v4.new_markdown_cell(source=INSTALL_DOC, id="doc")) INSTALL_CMD = "%pip install ortools" nbook["cells"].append(v4.new_code_cell(source=INSTALL_CMD, id="install")) print("Adding code cell...") all_blocks = ast.parse(text).body print(f"number of blocks: {len(all_blocks)}") line_start = [c.lineno - 1 for c in all_blocks] line_start[0] = 0 lines = text.split("\n") FULL_TEXT = "" for idx, (c_block, s, e) in enumerate( zip(all_blocks, line_start, line_start[1:] + [len(lines)]) ): print(f"block[{idx}]: {c_block}") c_text = "\n".join(lines[s:e]) # Clean boilerplate header and description if ( idx == 0 and isinstance(c_block, ast.Expr) and isinstance(c_block.value, ast.Constant) ): print("Adding description cell...") filtered_lines = lines[s:e] # filtered_lines = list( # filter(lambda l: not l.startswith('#!'), lines[s:e])) filtered_lines = list( filter(lambda l: not re.search(r"^#!", l), filtered_lines) ) filtered_lines = list( filter(lambda l: not re.search(r"# \[START .*\]$", l), filtered_lines) ) filtered_lines = list( filter(lambda l: not re.search(r"# \[END .*\]$", l), filtered_lines) ) # TODO(user): Remove only copyright not all line with '^#' filtered_lines = list(filter(lambda l: not l.startswith(r"#"), filtered_lines)) filtered_lines = [s.replace(r'"""', "") for s in filtered_lines] filtered_text = "\n".join(filtered_lines) nbook["cells"].append( v4.new_markdown_cell(source=filtered_text, id="description") ) # Remove absl app import elif ( isinstance(c_block, ast.ImportFrom) and c_block.module == "absl" and c_block.names[0].name == "app" ): print(f"Removing import {c_block.module}.{c_block.names[0].name}...") # rewrite absl flag import elif ( isinstance(c_block, ast.ImportFrom) and c_block.module == "absl" and c_block.names[0].name == "flags" ): print(f"Rewrite import {c_block.module}.{c_block.names[0].name}...") FULL_TEXT += "from ortools.sat.colab import flags\n" # Unwrap __main__ function elif isinstance(c_block, ast.If) and c_block.test.comparators[0].s == "__main__": print("Unwrapping main function...") c_lines = lines[s + 1 : e] # remove start and de-indent lines spaces_to_delete = c_block.body[0].col_offset fixed_lines = [ ( n_line[spaces_to_delete:] if n_line.startswith(" " * spaces_to_delete) else n_line ) for n_line in c_lines ] filtered_lines = fixed_lines filtered_lines = list( filter(lambda l: not re.search(r"# \[START .*\]$", l), filtered_lines) ) filtered_lines = list( filter(lambda l: not re.search(r"# \[END .*\]$", l), filtered_lines) ) filtered_lines = [ re.sub(r"app.run\((.*)\)$", r"\1()", s) for s in filtered_lines ] FULL_TEXT += "\n".join(filtered_lines) + "\n" # Others else: print("Appending block...") filtered_lines = lines[s:e] for i, line in enumerate(filtered_lines): filtered_lines[i] = line.replace("DEFINE_", "define_") filtered_lines = list( filter(lambda l: not re.search(r"# \[START .*\]$", l), filtered_lines) ) filtered_lines = list( filter(lambda l: not re.search(r"# \[END .*\]$", l), filtered_lines) ) FULL_TEXT += "\n".join(filtered_lines) + "\n" nbook["cells"].append(v4.new_code_cell(source=FULL_TEXT, id="code")) jsonform = v4.writes(nbook) + "\n" print(f"writing {output_file}") with open(output_file, mode="w", encoding="utf-8") as fpout: fpout.write(jsonform)