# Various calls to CP api from python to verify they work.
from ortools.constraint_solver import pywrapcp
from ortools.constraint_solver import model_pb2
from ortools.constraint_solver import search_limit_pb2


def test_member():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test member')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 10, 'x')
  ct = x.Member([1, 2, 3, 5])
  print(ct)


def test_sparse_var():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test sparse')
  x = solver.IntVar([1, 3, 5], 'x')
  print(x)


def test_modulo():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test modulo')
  x = solver.IntVar(0, 10, 'x')
  y = solver.IntVar(2, 4, 'y')
  print(x % 3)
  print(x % y)


def test_limit():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test limit')
  limit_proto = search_limit_pb2.SearchLimitProto()
  limit_proto.time = 10000
  limit_proto.branches = 10
  print(limit_proto)
  limit = solver.Limit(limit_proto)
  print(limit)


def test_export():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test export')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 10, 'x')
  ct = x.Member([1, 2, 3, 5])
  solver.Add(ct)
  proto = model_pb2.CPModelProto()
  proto.model = 'wrong name'
  solver.ExportModel(proto)
  print(repr(proto))
  print(str(proto))


class SearchMonitorTest(pywrapcp.SearchMonitor):

  def __init__(self, solver, nexts):
    print('Build')
    pywrapcp.SearchMonitor.__init__(self, solver)
    self._nexts = nexts

  def BeginInitialPropagation(self):
    print('In BeginInitialPropagation')
    print(self._nexts)

  def EndInitialPropagation(self):
    print('In EndInitialPropagation')
    print(self._nexts)


def test_search_monitor():
  print('test_search_monitor')
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test search monitor')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 10, 'x')
  ct = (x == 3)
  solver.Add(ct)
  db = solver.Phase([x], solver.CHOOSE_FIRST_UNBOUND, solver.ASSIGN_MIN_VALUE)
  monitor = SearchMonitorTest(solver, x)
  solver.Solve(db, monitor)


class DemonTest(pywrapcp.PyDemon):

  def __init__(self, x):
    pywrapcp.Demon.__init__(self)
    self._x = x
    print('Demon built')

  def Run(self, solver):
    print('in Run(), saw ' + str(self._x))


def test_demon():
  print('test_demon')
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test export')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 10, 'x')
  demon = DemonTest(x)
  demon.Run(solver)


class ConstraintTest(pywrapcp.PyConstraint):

  def __init__(self, solver, x):
    pywrapcp.Constraint.__init__(self, solver)
    self._x = x
    print('Constraint built')

  def Post(self):
    print('in Post()')
    self._demon = DemonTest(self._x)
    self._x.WhenBound(self._demon)
    print('out of Post()')

  def InitialPropagate(self):
    print('in InitialPropagate()')
    self._x.SetMin(5)
    print(self._x)
    print('out of InitialPropagate()')

  def DebugString(self):
    return('ConstraintTest')


def test_constraint():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test export')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 10, 'x')
  myct = ConstraintTest(solver, x)
  solver.Add(myct)
  db = solver.Phase([x], solver.CHOOSE_FIRST_UNBOUND, solver.ASSIGN_MIN_VALUE)
  solver.Solve(db)


class InitialPropagateDemon(pywrapcp.PyDemon):

  def __init__(self, ct):
    pywrapcp.Demon.__init__(self)
    self._ct = ct

  def Run(self, solver):
    self._ct.InitialPropagate()


class DumbGreaterOrEqualToFive(pywrapcp.PyConstraint):

  def __init__(self, solver, x):
    pywrapcp.Constraint.__init__(self, solver)
    self._x = x

  def Post(self):
    self._demon = InitialPropagateDemon(self)
    self._x.WhenBound(self._demon)

  def InitialPropagate(self):
    if self._x.Bound():
      if self._x.Value() < 5:
        print('Reject %d' % self._x.Value())
        self.solver().Fail()
      else:
        print('Accept %d' % self._x.Value())


def test_failing_constraint():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test export')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 10, 'x')
  myct = DumbGreaterOrEqualToFive(solver, x)
  solver.Add(myct)
  db = solver.Phase([x], solver.CHOOSE_FIRST_UNBOUND, solver.ASSIGN_MIN_VALUE)
  solver.Solve(db)

def test_domain_iterator():
  print('test_domain_iterator')
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test_domain_iterator')
  x = solver.IntVar([1, 2, 4, 6], 'x')
  for i in x.DomainIterator():
    print(i)


class WatchDomain(pywrapcp.PyDemon):

  def __init__(self, x):
    pywrapcp.Demon.__init__(self)
    self._x = x

  def Run(self, solver):
    for i in self._x.HoleIterator():
      print('Removed %d' % i)


class HoleConstraintTest(pywrapcp.PyConstraint):

  def __init__(self, solver, x):
    pywrapcp.Constraint.__init__(self, solver)
    self._x = x

  def Post(self):
    self._demon = WatchDomain(self._x)
    self._x.WhenDomain(self._demon)

  def InitialPropagate(self):
    self._x.RemoveValue(5)

def test_hole_iterator():
  print('test_hole_iterator')
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test export')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 10, 'x')
  myct = HoleConstraintTest(solver, x)
  solver.Add(myct)
  db = solver.Phase([x], solver.CHOOSE_FIRST_UNBOUND, solver.ASSIGN_MIN_VALUE)
  solver.Solve(db)


class BinarySum(pywrapcp.PyConstraint):

  def __init__(self, solver, x, y, z):
    pywrapcp.Constraint.__init__(self, solver)
    self._x = x
    self._y = y
    self._z = z

  def Post(self):
    self._demon = InitialPropagateDemon(self)
    self._x.WhenRange(self._demon)
    self._y.WhenRange(self._demon)
    self._z.WhenRange(self._demon)

  def InitialPropagate(self):
    self._z.SetRange(self._x.Min() + self._y.Min(), self._x.Max() + self._y.Max())
    self._x.SetRange(self._z.Min() - self._y.Max(), self._z.Max() - self._y.Min())
    self._y.SetRange(self._z.Min() - self._x.Max(), self._z.Max() - self._x.Min())

def test_sum_constraint():
  print('test_sum_constraint')
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test_sum_constraint')
  x = solver.IntVar(1, 5, 'x')
  y = solver.IntVar(1, 5, 'y')
  z = solver.IntVar(1, 5, 'z')
  binary_sum = BinarySum(solver, x, y, z)
  solver.Add(binary_sum)
  db = solver.Phase([x, y, z], solver.CHOOSE_FIRST_UNBOUND,
                    solver.ASSIGN_MIN_VALUE)
  solver.NewSearch(db)
  while solver.NextSolution():
    print('%d + %d == %d' % (x.Value(), y.Value(), z.Value()))
  solver.EndSearch()

def test_size_1_var():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test_size_1_var')
  x = solver.IntVar([0], 'x')

def test_cumulative_api():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('Problem')

  #Vars
  S=[solver.FixedDurationIntervalVar(0, 10, 5,False, "S_%s"%a)
     for a in range(10)]

  C = solver.IntVar(2, 5)

  D = [a % 3 + 2 for a in range(10)]

  solver.Add(solver.Cumulative(S, D, C, "cumul"))


class CustomDecisionBuilder(pywrapcp.PyDecisionBuilder):

  def __init__(self):
    pywrapcp.PyDecisionBuilder.__init__(self)

  def Next(self, solver):
    print("In Next")
    return None

  def DebugString(self):
    return 'CustomDecisionBuilder'


def test_custom_decision_builder():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test_custom_decision_builder')
  db = CustomDecisionBuilder()
  print(str(db))
  solver.Solve(db)



class CustomDecision(pywrapcp.PyDecision):

  def __init__(self):
    pywrapcp.PyDecision.__init__(self)
    self._val = 1
    print("Set value to", self._val)

  def Apply(self, solver):
    print('In Apply')
    print("Expect value", self._val)
    solver.Fail()

  def Refute(self, solver):
    print('In Refute')

  def DebugString(self):
    return('CustomDecision')

class CustomDecisionBuilderCustomDecision(pywrapcp.PyDecisionBuilder):

  def __init__(self):
    pywrapcp.PyDecisionBuilder.__init__(self)
    self.__done = False

  def Next(self, solver):
    if not self.__done:
      self.__done = True
      self.__decision = CustomDecision()
      return self.__decision
    return None

  def DebugString(self):
    return 'CustomDecisionBuilderCustomDecision'


def test_custom_decision():
  solver = pywrapcp.Solver('test_custom_decision')
  db = CustomDecisionBuilderCustomDecision()
  print(str(db))
  solver.Solve(db)


def main():
  test_member()
  test_sparse_var()
  test_modulo()
  #  test_limit()
  #  test_export()
  test_search_monitor()
  test_demon()
  test_failing_constraint()
  test_constraint()
  test_domain_iterator()
  test_hole_iterator()
  test_sum_constraint()
  test_size_1_var()
  test_cumulative_api()
  test_custom_decision_builder()
  test_custom_decision()


if __name__ == '__main__':
  main()