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<a href="cliques_8h.html">Go to the documentation of this file.</a><div class="fragment"><div class="line"><a id="l00001" name="l00001"></a><span class="lineno"> 1</span><span class="comment">// Copyright 2010-2021 Google LLC</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00002" name="l00002"></a><span class="lineno"> 2</span><span class="comment">// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the &quot;License&quot;);</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00003" name="l00003"></a><span class="lineno"> 3</span><span class="comment">// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00004" name="l00004"></a><span class="lineno"> 4</span><span class="comment">// You may obtain a copy of the License at</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00005" name="l00005"></a><span class="lineno"> 5</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00006" name="l00006"></a><span class="lineno"> 6</span><span class="comment">// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00007" name="l00007"></a><span class="lineno"> 7</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00008" name="l00008"></a><span class="lineno"> 8</span><span class="comment">// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00009" name="l00009"></a><span class="lineno"> 9</span><span class="comment">// distributed under the License is distributed on an &quot;AS IS&quot; BASIS,</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00010" name="l00010"></a><span class="lineno"> 10</span><span class="comment">// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00011" name="l00011"></a><span class="lineno"> 11</span><span class="comment">// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00012" name="l00012"></a><span class="lineno"> 12</span><span class="comment">// limitations under the License.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00013" name="l00013"></a><span class="lineno"> 13</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00014" name="l00014"></a><span class="lineno"> 14</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00015" name="l00015"></a><span class="lineno"> 15</span><span class="comment">// Maximal clique algorithms, based on the Bron-Kerbosch algorithm.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00016" name="l00016"></a><span class="lineno"> 16</span><span class="comment">// See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bron-Kerbosch_algorithm</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00017" name="l00017"></a><span class="lineno"> 17</span><span class="comment">// and</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00018" name="l00018"></a><span class="lineno"> 18</span><span class="comment">// C. Bron and J. Kerbosch, Joep, &quot;Algorithm 457: finding all cliques of an</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00019" name="l00019"></a><span class="lineno"> 19</span><span class="comment">// undirected graph&quot;, CACM 16 (9): 575-577, 1973.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00020" name="l00020"></a><span class="lineno"> 20</span><span class="comment">// http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=362367&amp;bnc=1.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00021" name="l00021"></a><span class="lineno"> 21</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00022" name="l00022"></a><span class="lineno"> 22</span><span class="comment">// Keywords: undirected graph, clique, clique cover, Bron, Kerbosch.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00023" name="l00023"></a><span class="lineno"> 23</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00024" name="l00024"></a><span class="lineno"> 24</span><span class="preprocessor">#ifndef OR_TOOLS_GRAPH_CLIQUES_H_</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00025" name="l00025"></a><span class="lineno"> 25</span><span class="preprocessor">#define OR_TOOLS_GRAPH_CLIQUES_H_</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00026" name="l00026"></a><span class="lineno"> 26</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00027" name="l00027"></a><span class="lineno"> 27</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;cstdint&gt;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00028" name="l00028"></a><span class="lineno"> 28</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;functional&gt;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00029" name="l00029"></a><span class="lineno"> 29</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;limits&gt;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00030" name="l00030"></a><span class="lineno"> 30</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;numeric&gt;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00031" name="l00031"></a><span class="lineno"> 31</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &lt;vector&gt;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00032" name="l00032"></a><span class="lineno"> 32</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00033" name="l00033"></a><span class="lineno"> 33</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &quot;absl/strings/str_cat.h&quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00034" name="l00034"></a><span class="lineno"> 34</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &quot;<a class="code" href="int__type_8h.html">ortools/base/int_type.h</a>&quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00035" name="l00035"></a><span class="lineno"> 35</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &quot;<a class="code" href="base_2logging_8h.html">ortools/base/logging.h</a>&quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00036" name="l00036"></a><span class="lineno"> 36</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &quot;<a class="code" href="strong__vector_8h.html">ortools/base/strong_vector.h</a>&quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00037" name="l00037"></a><span class="lineno"> 37</span><span class="preprocessor">#include &quot;<a class="code" href="time__limit_8h.html">ortools/util/time_limit.h</a>&quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00038" name="l00038"></a><span class="lineno"> 38</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00039" name="l00039"></a><span class="lineno"> 39</span><span class="keyword">namespace </span><a class="code hl_namespace" href="namespaceoperations__research.html">operations_research</a> {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00040" name="l00040"></a><span class="lineno"> 40</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00041" name="l00041"></a><span class="lineno"> 41</span><span class="comment">// Finds all maximal cliques, even of size 1, in the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00042" name="l00042"></a><span class="lineno"> 42</span><span class="comment">// graph described by the graph callback. graph-&gt;Run(i, j) indicates</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00043" name="l00043"></a><span class="lineno"> 43</span><span class="comment">// if there is an arc between i and j.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00044" name="l00044"></a><span class="lineno"> 44</span><span class="comment">// This function takes ownership of &#39;callback&#39; and deletes it after it has run.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00045" name="l00045"></a><span class="lineno"> 45</span><span class="comment">// If &#39;callback&#39; returns true, then the search for cliques stops.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00046" name="l00046"></a><span class="lineno"> 46</span><span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#af7f3504c258b748227551a4d7b7bf036">FindCliques</a>(std::function&lt;<span class="keywordtype">bool</span>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span>, <span class="keywordtype">int</span>)&gt; graph, <span class="keywordtype">int</span> node_count,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00047" name="l00047"></a><span class="lineno"> 47</span> std::function&lt;<span class="keywordtype">bool</span>(<span class="keyword">const</span> std::vector&lt;int&gt;&amp;)&gt; <a class="code hl_variable" href="gurobi__interface_8cc.html#a6627a3800ac768bb5528ef54c9cace36">callback</a>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00048" name="l00048"></a><span class="lineno"> 48</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00049" name="l00049"></a><span class="lineno"> 49</span><span class="comment">// Covers the maximum number of arcs of the graph with cliques. The graph</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00050" name="l00050"></a><span class="lineno"> 50</span><span class="comment">// is described by the graph callback. graph-&gt;Run(i, j) indicates if</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00051" name="l00051"></a><span class="lineno"> 51</span><span class="comment">// there is an arc between i and j.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00052" name="l00052"></a><span class="lineno"> 52</span><span class="comment">// This function takes ownership of &#39;callback&#39; and deletes it after it has run.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00053" name="l00053"></a><span class="lineno"> 53</span><span class="comment">// It calls &#39;callback&#39; upon each clique.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00054" name="l00054"></a><span class="lineno"> 54</span><span class="comment">// It ignores cliques of size 1.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00055" name="l00055"></a><span class="lineno"> 55</span><span class="keywordtype">void</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a5986867bcb6d1470fd6c27438d289fcd">CoverArcsByCliques</a>(std::function&lt;<span class="keywordtype">bool</span>(<span class="keywordtype">int</span>, <span class="keywordtype">int</span>)&gt; graph, <span class="keywordtype">int</span> node_count,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00056" name="l00056"></a><span class="lineno"> 56</span> std::function&lt;<span class="keywordtype">bool</span>(<span class="keyword">const</span> std::vector&lt;int&gt;&amp;)&gt; <a class="code hl_variable" href="gurobi__interface_8cc.html#a6627a3800ac768bb5528ef54c9cace36">callback</a>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00057" name="l00057"></a><span class="lineno"> 57</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00058" name="l00058"></a><span class="lineno"> 58</span><span class="comment">// Possible return values of the callback for reporting cliques. The returned</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00059" name="l00059"></a><span class="lineno"> 59</span><span class="comment">// value determines whether the algorithm will continue the search.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00060" name="l00060"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119c"> 60</a></span><span class="keyword">enum class</span> <a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119c">CliqueResponse</a> {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00061" name="l00061"></a><span class="lineno"> 61</span> <span class="comment">// The algorithm will continue searching for other maximal cliques.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00062" name="l00062"></a><span class="lineno"> 62</span> <a class="code hl_enumvalue" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119ca2f453cfe638e57e27bb0c9512436111e">CONTINUE</a>,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00063" name="l00063"></a><span class="lineno"> 63</span> <span class="comment">// The algorithm will stop the search immediately. The search can be resumed</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00064" name="l00064"></a><span class="lineno"> 64</span> <span class="comment">// by calling BronKerboschAlgorithm::Run (resp. RunIterations) again.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00065" name="l00065"></a><span class="lineno"> 65</span> <a class="code hl_enumvalue" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119ca615a46af313786fc4e349f34118be111">STOP</a></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00066" name="l00066"></a><span class="lineno"> 66</span>};</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00067" name="l00067"></a><span class="lineno"> 67</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00068" name="l00068"></a><span class="lineno"> 68</span><span class="comment">// The status value returned by BronKerboschAlgorithm::Run and</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00069" name="l00069"></a><span class="lineno"> 69</span><span class="comment">// BronKerboschAlgorithm::RunIterations.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00070" name="l00070"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8"> 70</a></span><span class="keyword">enum class</span> <a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00071" name="l00071"></a><span class="lineno"> 71</span> <span class="comment">// The algorithm has enumerated all maximal cliques.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00072" name="l00072"></a><span class="lineno"> 72</span> <a class="code hl_enumvalue" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a8f7afecbc8fbc4cd0f50a57d1172482e">COMPLETED</a>,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00073" name="l00073"></a><span class="lineno"> 73</span> <span class="comment">// The search algorithm was interrupted either because it reached the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00074" name="l00074"></a><span class="lineno"> 74</span> <span class="comment">// iteration limit or because the clique callback returned</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00075" name="l00075"></a><span class="lineno"> 75</span> <span class="comment">// CliqueResponse::STOP.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00076" name="l00076"></a><span class="lineno"> 76</span> <a class="code hl_enumvalue" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a658f2cadfdf09b6046246e9314f7cd43">INTERRUPTED</a></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00077" name="l00077"></a><span class="lineno"> 77</span>};</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00078" name="l00078"></a><span class="lineno"> 78</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00079" name="l00079"></a><span class="lineno"> 79</span><span class="comment">// Implements the Bron-Kerbosch algorithm for finding maximal cliques.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00080" name="l00080"></a><span class="lineno"> 80</span><span class="comment">// The graph is represented as a callback that gets two nodes as its arguments</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00081" name="l00081"></a><span class="lineno"> 81</span><span class="comment">// and it returns true if and only if there is an arc between the two nodes. The</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00082" name="l00082"></a><span class="lineno"> 82</span><span class="comment">// cliques are reported back to the user using a second callback.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00083" name="l00083"></a><span class="lineno"> 83</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00084" name="l00084"></a><span class="lineno"> 84</span><span class="comment">// Typical usage:</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00085" name="l00085"></a><span class="lineno"> 85</span><span class="comment">// auto graph = [](int node1, int node2) { return true; };</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00086" name="l00086"></a><span class="lineno"> 86</span><span class="comment">// auto on_clique = [](const std::vector&lt;int&gt;&amp; clique) {</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00087" name="l00087"></a><span class="lineno"> 87</span><span class="comment">// LOG(INFO) &lt;&lt; &quot;Clique!&quot;;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00088" name="l00088"></a><span class="lineno"> 88</span><span class="comment">// };</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00089" name="l00089"></a><span class="lineno"> 89</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00090" name="l00090"></a><span class="lineno"> 90</span><span class="comment">// BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;int&gt; bron_kerbosch(graph, num_nodes, on_clique);</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00091" name="l00091"></a><span class="lineno"> 91</span><span class="comment">// bron_kerbosch.Run();</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00092" name="l00092"></a><span class="lineno"> 92</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00093" name="l00093"></a><span class="lineno"> 93</span><span class="comment">// or:</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00094" name="l00094"></a><span class="lineno"> 94</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00095" name="l00095"></a><span class="lineno"> 95</span><span class="comment">// BronKerboschAlgorithm bron_kerbosch(graph, num_nodes, clique);</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00096" name="l00096"></a><span class="lineno"> 96</span><span class="comment">// bron_kerbosch.RunIterations(kMaxNumIterations);</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00097" name="l00097"></a><span class="lineno"> 97</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00098" name="l00098"></a><span class="lineno"> 98</span><span class="comment">// This is a non-recursive implementation of the Bron-Kerbosch algorithm with</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00099" name="l00099"></a><span class="lineno"> 99</span><span class="comment">// pivots as described in the paper by Bron and Kerbosch (1973) (the version 2</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00100" name="l00100"></a><span class="lineno"> 100</span><span class="comment">// algorithm in the paper).</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00101" name="l00101"></a><span class="lineno"> 101</span><span class="comment">// The basic idea of the algorithm is to incrementally build the cliques using</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00102" name="l00102"></a><span class="lineno"> 102</span><span class="comment">// depth-first search. During the search, the algorithm maintains two sets of</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00103" name="l00103"></a><span class="lineno"> 103</span><span class="comment">// candidates (nodes that are connected to all nodes in the current clique):</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00104" name="l00104"></a><span class="lineno"> 104</span><span class="comment">// - the &quot;not&quot; set - these are candidates that were already visited by the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00105" name="l00105"></a><span class="lineno"> 105</span><span class="comment">// search and all the maximal cliques that contain them as a part of the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00106" name="l00106"></a><span class="lineno"> 106</span><span class="comment">// current clique were already reported.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00107" name="l00107"></a><span class="lineno"> 107</span><span class="comment">// - the actual candidates - these are candidates that were not visited yet, and</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00108" name="l00108"></a><span class="lineno"> 108</span><span class="comment">// they can be added to the clique.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00109" name="l00109"></a><span class="lineno"> 109</span><span class="comment">// In each iteration, the algorithm does the first of the following actions that</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00110" name="l00110"></a><span class="lineno"> 110</span><span class="comment">// applies:</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00111" name="l00111"></a><span class="lineno"> 111</span><span class="comment">// A. If there are no actual candidates and there are candidates in the &quot;not&quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00112" name="l00112"></a><span class="lineno"> 112</span><span class="comment">// set, or if all actual candidates are connected to the same node in the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00113" name="l00113"></a><span class="lineno"> 113</span><span class="comment">// &quot;not&quot; set, the current clique can&#39;t be extended to a maximal clique that</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00114" name="l00114"></a><span class="lineno"> 114</span><span class="comment">// was not already reported. Return from the recursive call and move the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00115" name="l00115"></a><span class="lineno"> 115</span><span class="comment">// selected candidate to the set &quot;not&quot;.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00116" name="l00116"></a><span class="lineno"> 116</span><span class="comment">// B. If there are no candidates at all, it means that the current clique can&#39;t</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00117" name="l00117"></a><span class="lineno"> 117</span><span class="comment">// be extended and that it is in fact a maximal clique. Report it to the user</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00118" name="l00118"></a><span class="lineno"> 118</span><span class="comment">// and return from the recursive call. Move the selected candidate to the set</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00119" name="l00119"></a><span class="lineno"> 119</span><span class="comment">// &quot;not&quot;.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00120" name="l00120"></a><span class="lineno"> 120</span><span class="comment">// C. Otherwise, there are actual candidates, extend the current clique with one</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00121" name="l00121"></a><span class="lineno"> 121</span><span class="comment">// of these candidates and process it recursively.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00122" name="l00122"></a><span class="lineno"> 122</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00123" name="l00123"></a><span class="lineno"> 123</span><span class="comment">// To avoid unnecessary steps, the algorithm selects a pivot at each level of</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00124" name="l00124"></a><span class="lineno"> 124</span><span class="comment">// the recursion to guide the selection of candidates added to the current</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00125" name="l00125"></a><span class="lineno"> 125</span><span class="comment">// clique. The pivot can be either in the &quot;not&quot; set and among the actual</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00126" name="l00126"></a><span class="lineno"> 126</span><span class="comment">// candidates. The algorithm tries to move the pivot and all actual candidates</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00127" name="l00127"></a><span class="lineno"> 127</span><span class="comment">// connected to it to the set &quot;not&quot; as quickly as possible. This will fulfill</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00128" name="l00128"></a><span class="lineno"> 128</span><span class="comment">// the conditions of step A, and the search algorithm will be able to leave the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00129" name="l00129"></a><span class="lineno"> 129</span><span class="comment">// current branch. Selecting a pivot that has the lowest number of disconnected</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00130" name="l00130"></a><span class="lineno"> 130</span><span class="comment">// nodes among the candidates can reduce the running time significantly.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00131" name="l00131"></a><span class="lineno"> 131</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00132" name="l00132"></a><span class="lineno"> 132</span><span class="comment">// The worst-case maximal depth of the recursion is equal to the number of nodes</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00133" name="l00133"></a><span class="lineno"> 133</span><span class="comment">// in the graph, which makes the natural recursive implementation impractical</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00134" name="l00134"></a><span class="lineno"> 134</span><span class="comment">// for nodes with more than a few thousands of nodes. To avoid the limitation,</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00135" name="l00135"></a><span class="lineno"> 135</span><span class="comment">// this class simulates the recursion by maintaining a stack with the state at</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00136" name="l00136"></a><span class="lineno"> 136</span><span class="comment">// each level of the recursion. The algorithm then runs in a loop. In each</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00137" name="l00137"></a><span class="lineno"> 137</span><span class="comment">// iteration, the algorithm can do one or both of:</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00138" name="l00138"></a><span class="lineno"> 138</span><span class="comment">// 1. Return to the previous recursion level (step A or B of the algorithm) by</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00139" name="l00139"></a><span class="lineno"> 139</span><span class="comment">// removing the top state from the stack.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00140" name="l00140"></a><span class="lineno"> 140</span><span class="comment">// 2. Select the next candidate and enter the next recursion level (step C of</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00141" name="l00141"></a><span class="lineno"> 141</span><span class="comment">// the algorithm) by adding a new state to the stack.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00142" name="l00142"></a><span class="lineno"> 142</span><span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00143" name="l00143"></a><span class="lineno"> 143</span><span class="comment">// The worst-case time complexity of the algorithm is O(3^(N/3)), and the memory</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00144" name="l00144"></a><span class="lineno"> 144</span><span class="comment">// complexity is O(N^2), where N is the number of nodes in the graph.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00145" name="l00145"></a><span class="lineno"> 145</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00146" name="l00146"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html"> 146</a></span><span class="keyword">class </span><a class="code hl_class" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html">BronKerboschAlgorithm</a> {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00147" name="l00147"></a><span class="lineno"> 147</span> <span class="keyword">public</span>:</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00148" name="l00148"></a><span class="lineno"> 148</span> <span class="comment">// A callback called by the algorithm to test if there is an arc between a</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00149" name="l00149"></a><span class="lineno"> 149</span> <span class="comment">// pair of nodes. The callback must return true if and only if there is an</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00150" name="l00150"></a><span class="lineno"> 150</span> <span class="comment">// arc. Note that to function properly, the function must be symmetrical</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00151" name="l00151"></a><span class="lineno"> 151</span> <span class="comment">// (represent an undirected graph).</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00152" name="l00152"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#ab7e6d525ff89ae730a1c917f3dccc3f0"> 152</a></span> <span class="keyword">using</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#ab7e6d525ff89ae730a1c917f3dccc3f0">IsArcCallback</a> = std::function&lt;bool(<a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a>, <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a>)&gt;;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00153" name="l00153"></a><span class="lineno"> 153</span> <span class="comment">// A callback called by the algorithm to report a maximal clique to the user.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00154" name="l00154"></a><span class="lineno"> 154</span> <span class="comment">// The clique is returned as a list of nodes in the clique, in no particular</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00155" name="l00155"></a><span class="lineno"> 155</span> <span class="comment">// order. The caller must make a copy of the vector if they want to keep the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00156" name="l00156"></a><span class="lineno"> 156</span> <span class="comment">// nodes.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00157" name="l00157"></a><span class="lineno"> 157</span> <span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00158" name="l00158"></a><span class="lineno"> 158</span> <span class="comment">// The return value of the callback controls how the algorithm continues after</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00159" name="l00159"></a><span class="lineno"> 159</span> <span class="comment">// this clique. See the description of the values of &#39;CliqueResponse&#39; for more</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00160" name="l00160"></a><span class="lineno"> 160</span> <span class="comment">// details.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00161" name="l00161"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#aff90108523eb5a8ec3549adc67355aa1"> 161</a></span> <span class="keyword">using</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#aff90108523eb5a8ec3549adc67355aa1">CliqueCallback</a> =</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00162" name="l00162"></a><span class="lineno"> 162</span> std::function&lt;<a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119c">CliqueResponse</a>(<span class="keyword">const</span> std::vector&lt;NodeIndex&gt;&amp;)&gt;;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00163" name="l00163"></a><span class="lineno"> 163</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00164" name="l00164"></a><span class="lineno"> 164</span> <span class="comment">// Initializes the Bron-Kerbosch algorithm for the given graph and clique</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00165" name="l00165"></a><span class="lineno"> 165</span> <span class="comment">// callback function.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00166" name="l00166"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a18c56882f1ab1cfb8a93b0c3c23f1e77"> 166</a></span> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a18c56882f1ab1cfb8a93b0c3c23f1e77">BronKerboschAlgorithm</a>(<a class="code hl_typedef" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#ab7e6d525ff89ae730a1c917f3dccc3f0">IsArcCallback</a> is_arc, <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> num_nodes,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00167" name="l00167"></a><span class="lineno"> 167</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#aff90108523eb5a8ec3549adc67355aa1">CliqueCallback</a> clique_callback)</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00168" name="l00168"></a><span class="lineno"> 168</span> : is_arc_(<a class="code hl_namespace" href="namespacestd.html">std</a>::move(is_arc)),</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00169" name="l00169"></a><span class="lineno"> 169</span> clique_callback_(<a class="code hl_namespace" href="namespacestd.html">std</a>::move(clique_callback)),</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00170" name="l00170"></a><span class="lineno"> 170</span> num_nodes_(num_nodes) {}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00171" name="l00171"></a><span class="lineno"> 171</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00172" name="l00172"></a><span class="lineno"> 172</span> <span class="comment">// Runs the Bron-Kerbosch algorithm for kint64max iterations. In practice,</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00173" name="l00173"></a><span class="lineno"> 173</span> <span class="comment">// this is equivalent to running until completion or until the clique callback</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00174" name="l00174"></a><span class="lineno"> 174</span> <span class="comment">// returns BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus::STOP. If the method returned because</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00175" name="l00175"></a><span class="lineno"> 175</span> <span class="comment">// the search is finished, it will return COMPLETED; otherwise, it will return</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00176" name="l00176"></a><span class="lineno"> 176</span> <span class="comment">// INTERRUPTED and it can be resumed by calling this method again.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00177" name="l00177"></a><span class="lineno"> 177</span> <a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a14ad57c326955d7c5be67f0e444ff9eb">Run</a>();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00178" name="l00178"></a><span class="lineno"> 178</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00179" name="l00179"></a><span class="lineno"> 179</span> <span class="comment">// Runs at most &#39;max_num_iterations&#39; iterations of the Bron-Kerbosch</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00180" name="l00180"></a><span class="lineno"> 180</span> <span class="comment">// algorithm. When this function returns INTERRUPTED, there is still work to</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00181" name="l00181"></a><span class="lineno"> 181</span> <span class="comment">// be done to process all the cliques in the graph. In such case the method</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00182" name="l00182"></a><span class="lineno"> 182</span> <span class="comment">// can be called again and it will resume the work where the previous call had</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00183" name="l00183"></a><span class="lineno"> 183</span> <span class="comment">// stopped. When it returns COMPLETED any subsequent call to the method will</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00184" name="l00184"></a><span class="lineno"> 184</span> <span class="comment">// resume the search from the beginning.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00185" name="l00185"></a><span class="lineno"> 185</span> <a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a2f5f0a127dbe36c5518b68872efd8ad1">RunIterations</a>(int64_t max_num_iterations);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00186" name="l00186"></a><span class="lineno"> 186</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00187" name="l00187"></a><span class="lineno"> 187</span> <span class="comment">// Runs at most &#39;max_num_iterations&#39; iterations of the Bron-Kerbosch</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00188" name="l00188"></a><span class="lineno"> 188</span> <span class="comment">// algorithm, until the time limit is exceeded or until all cliques are</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00189" name="l00189"></a><span class="lineno"> 189</span> <span class="comment">// enumerated. When this function returns INTERRUPTED, there is still work to</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00190" name="l00190"></a><span class="lineno"> 190</span> <span class="comment">// be done to process all the cliques in the graph. In such case the method</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00191" name="l00191"></a><span class="lineno"> 191</span> <span class="comment">// can be called again and it will resume the work where the previous call had</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00192" name="l00192"></a><span class="lineno"> 192</span> <span class="comment">// stopped. When it returns COMPLETED any subsequent call to the method will</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00193" name="l00193"></a><span class="lineno"> 193</span> <span class="comment">// resume the search from the beginning.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00194" name="l00194"></a><span class="lineno"> 194</span> <a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a4eb3c164e162e27f2d6ca3dd0b7355d4">RunWithTimeLimit</a>(int64_t max_num_iterations,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00195" name="l00195"></a><span class="lineno"> 195</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="classoperations__research_1_1_time_limit.html">TimeLimit</a>* <a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00196" name="l00196"></a><span class="lineno"> 196</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00197" name="l00197"></a><span class="lineno"> 197</span> <span class="comment">// Runs the Bron-Kerbosch algorithm for at most kint64max iterations, until</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00198" name="l00198"></a><span class="lineno"> 198</span> <span class="comment">// the time limit is excceded or until all cliques are enumerated. In</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00199" name="l00199"></a><span class="lineno"> 199</span> <span class="comment">// practice, running the algorithm for kint64max iterations is equivalent to</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00200" name="l00200"></a><span class="lineno"> 200</span> <span class="comment">// running until completion or until the other stopping conditions apply. When</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00201" name="l00201"></a><span class="lineno"> 201</span> <span class="comment">// this function returns INTERRUPTED, there is still work to be done to</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00202" name="l00202"></a><span class="lineno"> 202</span> <span class="comment">// process all the cliques in the graph. In such case the method can be called</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00203" name="l00203"></a><span class="lineno"> 203</span> <span class="comment">// again and it will resume the work where the previous call had stopped. When</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00204" name="l00204"></a><span class="lineno"> 204</span> <span class="comment">// it returns COMPLETED any subsequent call to the method will resume the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00205" name="l00205"></a><span class="lineno"> 205</span> <span class="comment">// search from the beginning.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00206" name="l00206"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a8594a59f12eedf7ed0d8f8d2e56ca751"> 206</a></span> <a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a8594a59f12eedf7ed0d8f8d2e56ca751">RunWithTimeLimit</a>(<a class="code hl_class" href="classoperations__research_1_1_time_limit.html">TimeLimit</a>* <a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00207" name="l00207"></a><span class="lineno"> 207</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a4eb3c164e162e27f2d6ca3dd0b7355d4">RunWithTimeLimit</a>(<a class="code hl_variable" href="alldiff__cst_8cc.html#a26e6db9bcc64b584051ecc28171ed11f">std::numeric_limits&lt;int64_t&gt;::max</a>(), <a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00208" name="l00208"></a><span class="lineno"> 208</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00209" name="l00209"></a><span class="lineno"> 209</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00210" name="l00210"></a><span class="lineno"> 210</span> <span class="keyword">private</span>:</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00211" name="l00211"></a><span class="lineno"> 211</span> DEFINE_INT_TYPE(CandidateIndex, ptrdiff_t);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00212" name="l00212"></a><span class="lineno"> 212</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00213" name="l00213"></a><span class="lineno"> 213</span> <span class="comment">// A data structure that maintains the variables of one &quot;iteration&quot; of the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00214" name="l00214"></a><span class="lineno"> 214</span> <span class="comment">// search algorithm. These are the variables that would normally be allocated</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00215" name="l00215"></a><span class="lineno"> 215</span> <span class="comment">// on the stack in the recursive implementation.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00216" name="l00216"></a><span class="lineno"> 216</span> <span class="comment">//</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00217" name="l00217"></a><span class="lineno"> 217</span> <span class="comment">// Note that most of the variables in the structure are explicitly left</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00218" name="l00218"></a><span class="lineno"> 218</span> <span class="comment">// uninitialized by the constructor to avoid wasting resources on values that</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00219" name="l00219"></a><span class="lineno"> 219</span> <span class="comment">// will be overwritten anyway. Most of the initialization is done in</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00220" name="l00220"></a><span class="lineno"> 220</span> <span class="comment">// BronKerboschAlgorithm::InitializeState.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00221" name="l00221"></a><span class="lineno"> 221</span> <span class="keyword">struct </span>State {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00222" name="l00222"></a><span class="lineno"> 222</span> State() {}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00223" name="l00223"></a><span class="lineno"> 223</span> State(<span class="keyword">const</span> State&amp; other)</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00224" name="l00224"></a><span class="lineno"> 224</span> : pivot(other.pivot),</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00225" name="l00225"></a><span class="lineno"> 225</span> num_remaining_candidates(other.num_remaining_candidates),</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00226" name="l00226"></a><span class="lineno"> 226</span> candidates(other.candidates),</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00227" name="l00227"></a><span class="lineno"> 227</span> first_candidate_index(other.first_candidate_index),</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00228" name="l00228"></a><span class="lineno"> 228</span> candidate_for_recursion(other.candidate_for_recursion) {}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00229" name="l00229"></a><span class="lineno"> 229</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00230" name="l00230"></a><span class="lineno"> 230</span> State&amp; operator=(<span class="keyword">const</span> State&amp; other) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00231" name="l00231"></a><span class="lineno"> 231</span> pivot = other.pivot;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00232" name="l00232"></a><span class="lineno"> 232</span> num_remaining_candidates = other.num_remaining_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00233" name="l00233"></a><span class="lineno"> 233</span> candidates = other.candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00234" name="l00234"></a><span class="lineno"> 234</span> first_candidate_index = other.first_candidate_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00235" name="l00235"></a><span class="lineno"> 235</span> candidate_for_recursion = other.candidate_for_recursion;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00236" name="l00236"></a><span class="lineno"> 236</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> *<span class="keyword">this</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00237" name="l00237"></a><span class="lineno"> 237</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00238" name="l00238"></a><span class="lineno"> 238</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00239" name="l00239"></a><span class="lineno"> 239</span> <span class="comment">// Moves the first candidate in the state to the &quot;not&quot; set. Assumes that the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00240" name="l00240"></a><span class="lineno"> 240</span> <span class="comment">// first candidate is also the pivot or a candidate disconnected from the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00241" name="l00241"></a><span class="lineno"> 241</span> <span class="comment">// pivot (as done by RunIteration).</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00242" name="l00242"></a><span class="lineno"> 242</span> <span class="keyword">inline</span> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> MoveFirstCandidateToNotSet() {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00243" name="l00243"></a><span class="lineno"> 243</span> ++first_candidate_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00244" name="l00244"></a><span class="lineno"> 244</span> --num_remaining_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00245" name="l00245"></a><span class="lineno"> 245</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00246" name="l00246"></a><span class="lineno"> 246</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00247" name="l00247"></a><span class="lineno"> 247</span> <span class="comment">// Creates a human-readable representation of the current state.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00248" name="l00248"></a><span class="lineno"> 248</span> std::string DebugString() {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00249" name="l00249"></a><span class="lineno"> 249</span> std::string buffer;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00250" name="l00250"></a><span class="lineno"> 250</span> absl::StrAppend(&amp;buffer, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;pivot = &quot;</span>, pivot,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00251" name="l00251"></a><span class="lineno"> 251</span> <span class="stringliteral">&quot;\nnum_remaining_candidates = &quot;</span>, num_remaining_candidates,</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00252" name="l00252"></a><span class="lineno"> 252</span> <span class="stringliteral">&quot;\ncandidates = [&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00253" name="l00253"></a><span class="lineno"> 253</span> <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (CandidateIndex i(0); i &lt; candidates.size(); ++i) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00254" name="l00254"></a><span class="lineno"> 254</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (i &gt; 0) buffer += <span class="stringliteral">&quot;, &quot;</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00255" name="l00255"></a><span class="lineno"> 255</span> absl::StrAppend(&amp;buffer, candidates[i]);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00256" name="l00256"></a><span class="lineno"> 256</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00257" name="l00257"></a><span class="lineno"> 257</span> absl::StrAppend(</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00258" name="l00258"></a><span class="lineno"> 258</span> &amp;buffer, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;]\nfirst_candidate_index = &quot;</span>, first_candidate_index.value(),</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00259" name="l00259"></a><span class="lineno"> 259</span> <span class="stringliteral">&quot;\ncandidate_for_recursion = &quot;</span>, candidate_for_recursion.value());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00260" name="l00260"></a><span class="lineno"> 260</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> buffer;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00261" name="l00261"></a><span class="lineno"> 261</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00262" name="l00262"></a><span class="lineno"> 262</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00263" name="l00263"></a><span class="lineno"> 263</span> <span class="comment">// The pivot node selected for the given level of the recursion.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00264" name="l00264"></a><span class="lineno"> 264</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> pivot;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00265" name="l00265"></a><span class="lineno"> 265</span> <span class="comment">// The number of remaining candidates to be explored at the given level of</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00266" name="l00266"></a><span class="lineno"> 266</span> <span class="comment">// the recursion; the number is computed as num_disconnected_nodes +</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00267" name="l00267"></a><span class="lineno"> 267</span> <span class="comment">// pre_increment in the original algorithm.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00268" name="l00268"></a><span class="lineno"> 268</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> num_remaining_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00269" name="l00269"></a><span class="lineno"> 269</span> <span class="comment">// The list of nodes that are candidates for extending the current clique.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00270" name="l00270"></a><span class="lineno"> 270</span> <span class="comment">// This vector has the format proposed in the paper by Bron-Kerbosch; the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00271" name="l00271"></a><span class="lineno"> 271</span> <span class="comment">// first &#39;first_candidate_index&#39; elements of the vector represent the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00272" name="l00272"></a><span class="lineno"> 272</span> <span class="comment">// &quot;not&quot; set of nodes that were already visited by the algorithm. The</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00273" name="l00273"></a><span class="lineno"> 273</span> <span class="comment">// remaining elements are the actual candidates for extending the current</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00274" name="l00274"></a><span class="lineno"> 274</span> <span class="comment">// clique.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00275" name="l00275"></a><span class="lineno"> 275</span> <span class="comment">// NOTE(user): We could store the delta between the iterations; however,</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00276" name="l00276"></a><span class="lineno"> 276</span> <span class="comment">// we need to evaluate the impact this would have on the performance.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00277" name="l00277"></a><span class="lineno"> 277</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html">absl::StrongVector&lt;CandidateIndex, NodeIndex&gt;</a> candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00278" name="l00278"></a><span class="lineno"> 278</span> <span class="comment">// The index of the first actual candidate in &#39;candidates&#39;. This number is</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00279" name="l00279"></a><span class="lineno"> 279</span> <span class="comment">// also the number of elements of the &quot;not&quot; set stored at the beginning of</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00280" name="l00280"></a><span class="lineno"> 280</span> <span class="comment">// &#39;candidates&#39;.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00281" name="l00281"></a><span class="lineno"> 281</span> CandidateIndex first_candidate_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00282" name="l00282"></a><span class="lineno"> 282</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00283" name="l00283"></a><span class="lineno"> 283</span> <span class="comment">// The current position in candidates when looking for the pivot and/or the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00284" name="l00284"></a><span class="lineno"> 284</span> <span class="comment">// next candidate disconnected from the pivot.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00285" name="l00285"></a><span class="lineno"> 285</span> CandidateIndex candidate_for_recursion;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00286" name="l00286"></a><span class="lineno"> 286</span> };</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00287" name="l00287"></a><span class="lineno"> 287</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00288" name="l00288"></a><span class="lineno"> 288</span> <span class="comment">// The deterministic time coefficients for the push and pop operations of the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00289" name="l00289"></a><span class="lineno"> 289</span> <span class="comment">// Bron-Kerbosch algorithm. The coefficients are set to match approximately</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00290" name="l00290"></a><span class="lineno"> 290</span> <span class="comment">// the running time in seconds on a recent workstation on the random graph</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00291" name="l00291"></a><span class="lineno"> 291</span> <span class="comment">// benchmark.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00292" name="l00292"></a><span class="lineno"> 292</span> <span class="comment">// NOTE(user): PushState is not the only source of complexity in the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00293" name="l00293"></a><span class="lineno"> 293</span> <span class="comment">// algorithm, but non-negative linear least squares produced zero coefficients</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00294" name="l00294"></a><span class="lineno"> 294</span> <span class="comment">// for all other deterministic counters tested during the benchmarking. When</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00295" name="l00295"></a><span class="lineno"> 295</span> <span class="comment">// we optimize the algorithm, we might need to add deterministic time to the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00296" name="l00296"></a><span class="lineno"> 296</span> <span class="comment">// other places that may produce complexity, namely InitializeState, PopState</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00297" name="l00297"></a><span class="lineno"> 297</span> <span class="comment">// and SelectCandidateIndexForRecursion.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00298" name="l00298"></a><span class="lineno"> 298</span> <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">double</span> kPushStateDeterministicTimeSecondsPerCandidate;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00299" name="l00299"></a><span class="lineno"> 299</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00300" name="l00300"></a><span class="lineno"> 300</span> <span class="comment">// Initializes the root state of the algorithm.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00301" name="l00301"></a><span class="lineno"> 301</span> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> Initialize();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00302" name="l00302"></a><span class="lineno"> 302</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00303" name="l00303"></a><span class="lineno"> 303</span> <span class="comment">// Removes the top state from the state stack. This is equivalent to returning</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00304" name="l00304"></a><span class="lineno"> 304</span> <span class="comment">// in the recursive implementation of the algorithm.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00305" name="l00305"></a><span class="lineno"> 305</span> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> PopState();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00306" name="l00306"></a><span class="lineno"> 306</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00307" name="l00307"></a><span class="lineno"> 307</span> <span class="comment">// Adds a new state to the top of the stack, adding the node &#39;selected&#39; to the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00308" name="l00308"></a><span class="lineno"> 308</span> <span class="comment">// current clique. This is equivalent to making a recurisve call in the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00309" name="l00309"></a><span class="lineno"> 309</span> <span class="comment">// recursive implementation of the algorithm.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00310" name="l00310"></a><span class="lineno"> 310</span> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> PushState(<a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> selected);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00311" name="l00311"></a><span class="lineno"> 311</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00312" name="l00312"></a><span class="lineno"> 312</span> <span class="comment">// Initializes the given state. Runs the pivot selection algorithm in the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00313" name="l00313"></a><span class="lineno"> 313</span> <span class="comment">// state.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00314" name="l00314"></a><span class="lineno"> 314</span> <span class="keywordtype">void</span> InitializeState(State* state);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00315" name="l00315"></a><span class="lineno"> 315</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00316" name="l00316"></a><span class="lineno"> 316</span> <span class="comment">// Returns true if (node1, node2) is an arc in the graph or if node1 == node2.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00317" name="l00317"></a><span class="lineno"> 317</span> <span class="keyword">inline</span> <span class="keywordtype">bool</span> IsArc(<a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> node1, <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> node2)<span class="keyword"> const </span>{</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00318" name="l00318"></a><span class="lineno"> 318</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> node1 == node2 || is_arc_(node1, node2);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00319" name="l00319"></a><span class="lineno"> 319</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00320" name="l00320"></a><span class="lineno"> 320</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00321" name="l00321"></a><span class="lineno"> 321</span> <span class="comment">// Selects the next node for recursion. The selected node is either the pivot</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00322" name="l00322"></a><span class="lineno"> 322</span> <span class="comment">// (if it is not in the set &quot;not&quot;) or a node that is disconnected from the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00323" name="l00323"></a><span class="lineno"> 323</span> <span class="comment">// pivot.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00324" name="l00324"></a><span class="lineno"> 324</span> CandidateIndex SelectCandidateIndexForRecursion(State* state);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00325" name="l00325"></a><span class="lineno"> 325</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00326" name="l00326"></a><span class="lineno"> 326</span> <span class="comment">// Returns a human-readable string representation of the clique.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00327" name="l00327"></a><span class="lineno"> 327</span> std::string CliqueDebugString(<span class="keyword">const</span> std::vector&lt;NodeIndex&gt;&amp; clique);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00328" name="l00328"></a><span class="lineno"> 328</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00329" name="l00329"></a><span class="lineno"> 329</span> <span class="comment">// The callback called when the algorithm needs to determine if (node1, node2)</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00330" name="l00330"></a><span class="lineno"> 330</span> <span class="comment">// is an arc in the graph.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00331" name="l00331"></a><span class="lineno"> 331</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#ab7e6d525ff89ae730a1c917f3dccc3f0">IsArcCallback</a> is_arc_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00332" name="l00332"></a><span class="lineno"> 332</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00333" name="l00333"></a><span class="lineno"> 333</span> <span class="comment">// The callback called when the algorithm discovers a maximal clique. The</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00334" name="l00334"></a><span class="lineno"> 334</span> <span class="comment">// return value of the callback controls how the algorithm proceeds with the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00335" name="l00335"></a><span class="lineno"> 335</span> <span class="comment">// clique search.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00336" name="l00336"></a><span class="lineno"> 336</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#aff90108523eb5a8ec3549adc67355aa1">CliqueCallback</a> clique_callback_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00337" name="l00337"></a><span class="lineno"> 337</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00338" name="l00338"></a><span class="lineno"> 338</span> <span class="comment">// The number of nodes in the graph.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00339" name="l00339"></a><span class="lineno"> 339</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> num_nodes_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00340" name="l00340"></a><span class="lineno"> 340</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00341" name="l00341"></a><span class="lineno"> 341</span> <span class="comment">// Contains the state of the aglorithm. The vector serves as an external stack</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00342" name="l00342"></a><span class="lineno"> 342</span> <span class="comment">// for the recursive part of the algorithm - instead of using the C++ stack</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00343" name="l00343"></a><span class="lineno"> 343</span> <span class="comment">// and natural recursion, it is implemented as a loop and new states are added</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00344" name="l00344"></a><span class="lineno"> 344</span> <span class="comment">// to the top of the stack. The algorithm ends when the stack is empty.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00345" name="l00345"></a><span class="lineno"> 345</span> std::vector&lt;State&gt; states_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00346" name="l00346"></a><span class="lineno"> 346</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00347" name="l00347"></a><span class="lineno"> 347</span> <span class="comment">// A vector that receives the current clique found by the algorithm.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00348" name="l00348"></a><span class="lineno"> 348</span> std::vector&lt;NodeIndex&gt; current_clique_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00349" name="l00349"></a><span class="lineno"> 349</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00350" name="l00350"></a><span class="lineno"> 350</span> <span class="comment">// Set to true if the algorithm is active (it was not stopped by an the clique</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00351" name="l00351"></a><span class="lineno"> 351</span> <span class="comment">// callback).</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00352" name="l00352"></a><span class="lineno"> 352</span> int64_t num_remaining_iterations_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00353" name="l00353"></a><span class="lineno"> 353</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00354" name="l00354"></a><span class="lineno"> 354</span> <span class="comment">// The current time limit used by the solver. The time limit is assigned by</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00355" name="l00355"></a><span class="lineno"> 355</span> <span class="comment">// the Run methods and it can be different for each call to run.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00356" name="l00356"></a><span class="lineno"> 356</span> TimeLimit* time_limit_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00357" name="l00357"></a><span class="lineno"> 357</span>};</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00358" name="l00358"></a><span class="lineno"> 358</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00359" name="l00359"></a><span class="lineno"> 359</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00360" name="l00360"></a><span class="lineno"> 360</span><span class="keywordtype">void</span> BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::InitializeState(State* state) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00361" name="l00361"></a><span class="lineno"> 361</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006">DCHECK</a>(state != <span class="keyword">nullptr</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00362" name="l00362"></a><span class="lineno"> 362</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> num_candidates = state-&gt;candidates.size();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00363" name="l00363"></a><span class="lineno"> 363</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> num_disconnected_candidates = num_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00364" name="l00364"></a><span class="lineno"> 364</span> state-&gt;pivot = 0;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00365" name="l00365"></a><span class="lineno"> 365</span> CandidateIndex pivot_index(-1);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00366" name="l00366"></a><span class="lineno"> 366</span> <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (CandidateIndex pivot_candidate_index(0);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00367" name="l00367"></a><span class="lineno"> 367</span> pivot_candidate_index &lt; num_candidates &amp;&amp;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00368" name="l00368"></a><span class="lineno"> 368</span> num_disconnected_candidates &gt; 0;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00369" name="l00369"></a><span class="lineno"> 369</span> ++pivot_candidate_index) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00370" name="l00370"></a><span class="lineno"> 370</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> pivot_candidate = state-&gt;candidates[pivot_candidate_index];</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00371" name="l00371"></a><span class="lineno"> 371</span> <span class="keywordtype">int</span> count = 0;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00372" name="l00372"></a><span class="lineno"> 372</span> <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (CandidateIndex i(state-&gt;first_candidate_index); i &lt; num_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00373" name="l00373"></a><span class="lineno"> 373</span> ++i) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00374" name="l00374"></a><span class="lineno"> 374</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!IsArc(pivot_candidate, state-&gt;candidates[i])) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00375" name="l00375"></a><span class="lineno"> 375</span> ++count;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00376" name="l00376"></a><span class="lineno"> 376</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00377" name="l00377"></a><span class="lineno"> 377</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00378" name="l00378"></a><span class="lineno"> 378</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (count &lt; num_disconnected_candidates) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00379" name="l00379"></a><span class="lineno"> 379</span> pivot_index = pivot_candidate_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00380" name="l00380"></a><span class="lineno"> 380</span> state-&gt;pivot = pivot_candidate;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00381" name="l00381"></a><span class="lineno"> 381</span> num_disconnected_candidates = count;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00382" name="l00382"></a><span class="lineno"> 382</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00383" name="l00383"></a><span class="lineno"> 383</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00384" name="l00384"></a><span class="lineno"> 384</span> state-&gt;num_remaining_candidates = num_disconnected_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00385" name="l00385"></a><span class="lineno"> 385</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (pivot_index &gt;= state-&gt;first_candidate_index) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00386" name="l00386"></a><span class="lineno"> 386</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="namespaceoperations__research_1_1math__opt.html#a5de89a1f6e3f80a49a0d76136d8044e2">std::swap</a>(state-&gt;candidates[pivot_index],</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00387" name="l00387"></a><span class="lineno"> 387</span> state-&gt;candidates[state-&gt;first_candidate_index]);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00388" name="l00388"></a><span class="lineno"> 388</span> ++state-&gt;num_remaining_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00389" name="l00389"></a><span class="lineno"> 389</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00390" name="l00390"></a><span class="lineno"> 390</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00391" name="l00391"></a><span class="lineno"> 391</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00392" name="l00392"></a><span class="lineno"> 392</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00393" name="l00393"></a><span class="lineno"> 393</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::CandidateIndex</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00394" name="l00394"></a><span class="lineno"> 394</span>BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::SelectCandidateIndexForRecursion(</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00395" name="l00395"></a><span class="lineno"> 395</span> State* state) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00396" name="l00396"></a><span class="lineno"> 396</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006">DCHECK</a>(state != <span class="keyword">nullptr</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00397" name="l00397"></a><span class="lineno"> 397</span> CandidateIndex disconnected_node_index =</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00398" name="l00398"></a><span class="lineno"> 398</span> <a class="code hl_variable" href="alldiff__cst_8cc.html#a26e6db9bcc64b584051ecc28171ed11f">std::max</a>(state-&gt;first_candidate_index, state-&gt;candidate_for_recursion);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00399" name="l00399"></a><span class="lineno"> 399</span> <span class="keywordflow">while</span> (disconnected_node_index &lt; state-&gt;candidates.size() &amp;&amp;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00400" name="l00400"></a><span class="lineno"> 400</span> state-&gt;candidates[disconnected_node_index] != state-&gt;pivot &amp;&amp;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00401" name="l00401"></a><span class="lineno"> 401</span> IsArc(state-&gt;pivot, state-&gt;candidates[disconnected_node_index])) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00402" name="l00402"></a><span class="lineno"> 402</span> ++disconnected_node_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00403" name="l00403"></a><span class="lineno"> 403</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00404" name="l00404"></a><span class="lineno"> 404</span> state-&gt;candidate_for_recursion = disconnected_node_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00405" name="l00405"></a><span class="lineno"> 405</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> disconnected_node_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00406" name="l00406"></a><span class="lineno"> 406</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00407" name="l00407"></a><span class="lineno"> 407</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00408" name="l00408"></a><span class="lineno"> 408</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00409" name="l00409"></a><span class="lineno"> 409</span><span class="keywordtype">void</span> BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::Initialize() {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00410" name="l00410"></a><span class="lineno"> 410</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006">DCHECK</a>(states_.empty());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00411" name="l00411"></a><span class="lineno"> 411</span> states_.reserve(num_nodes_);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00412" name="l00412"></a><span class="lineno"> 412</span> states_.emplace_back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00413" name="l00413"></a><span class="lineno"> 413</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00414" name="l00414"></a><span class="lineno"> 414</span> State* <span class="keyword">const</span> root_state = &amp;states_.back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00415" name="l00415"></a><span class="lineno"> 415</span> root_state-&gt;first_candidate_index = 0;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00416" name="l00416"></a><span class="lineno"> 416</span> root_state-&gt;candidate_for_recursion = 0;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00417" name="l00417"></a><span class="lineno"> 417</span> root_state-&gt;candidates.resize(num_nodes_, 0);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00418" name="l00418"></a><span class="lineno"> 418</span> std::iota(root_state-&gt;candidates.begin(), root_state-&gt;candidates.end(), 0);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00419" name="l00419"></a><span class="lineno"> 419</span> root_state-&gt;num_remaining_candidates = num_nodes_;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00420" name="l00420"></a><span class="lineno"> 420</span> InitializeState(root_state);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00421" name="l00421"></a><span class="lineno"> 421</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00422" name="l00422"></a><span class="lineno"> 422</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91">DVLOG</a>(2) &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;Initialized&quot;</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00423" name="l00423"></a><span class="lineno"> 423</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00424" name="l00424"></a><span class="lineno"> 424</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00425" name="l00425"></a><span class="lineno"> 425</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00426" name="l00426"></a><span class="lineno"> 426</span><span class="keywordtype">void</span> BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::PopState() {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00427" name="l00427"></a><span class="lineno"> 427</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006">DCHECK</a>(!states_.empty());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00428" name="l00428"></a><span class="lineno"> 428</span> states_.pop_back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00429" name="l00429"></a><span class="lineno"> 429</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (!states_.empty()) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00430" name="l00430"></a><span class="lineno"> 430</span> State* <span class="keyword">const</span> state = &amp;states_.back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00431" name="l00431"></a><span class="lineno"> 431</span> current_clique_.pop_back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00432" name="l00432"></a><span class="lineno"> 432</span> state-&gt;MoveFirstCandidateToNotSet();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00433" name="l00433"></a><span class="lineno"> 433</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00434" name="l00434"></a><span class="lineno"> 434</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00435" name="l00435"></a><span class="lineno"> 435</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00436" name="l00436"></a><span class="lineno"> 436</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00437" name="l00437"></a><span class="lineno"> 437</span>std::string BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::CliqueDebugString(</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00438" name="l00438"></a><span class="lineno"> 438</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> std::vector&lt;NodeIndex&gt;&amp; clique) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00439" name="l00439"></a><span class="lineno"> 439</span> std::string <a class="code hl_variable" href="trace_8cc.html#a36bd74109f547f7f8198faf5a12d2879">message</a> = <span class="stringliteral">&quot;Clique: [ &quot;</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00440" name="l00440"></a><span class="lineno"> 440</span> <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (<span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> node : clique) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00441" name="l00441"></a><span class="lineno"> 441</span> absl::StrAppend(&amp;<a class="code hl_variable" href="trace_8cc.html#a36bd74109f547f7f8198faf5a12d2879">message</a>, node, <span class="stringliteral">&quot; &quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00442" name="l00442"></a><span class="lineno"> 442</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00443" name="l00443"></a><span class="lineno"> 443</span> <a class="code hl_variable" href="trace_8cc.html#a36bd74109f547f7f8198faf5a12d2879">message</a> += <span class="stringliteral">&quot;]&quot;</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00444" name="l00444"></a><span class="lineno"> 444</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> <a class="code hl_variable" href="trace_8cc.html#a36bd74109f547f7f8198faf5a12d2879">message</a>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00445" name="l00445"></a><span class="lineno"> 445</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00446" name="l00446"></a><span class="lineno"> 446</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00447" name="l00447"></a><span class="lineno"> 447</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00448" name="l00448"></a><span class="lineno"> 448</span><span class="keywordtype">void</span> BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::PushState(<a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> selected) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00449" name="l00449"></a><span class="lineno"> 449</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006">DCHECK</a>(!states_.empty());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00450" name="l00450"></a><span class="lineno"> 450</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006">DCHECK</a>(time_limit_ != <span class="keyword">nullptr</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00451" name="l00451"></a><span class="lineno"> 451</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91">DVLOG</a>(2) &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;PushState: New depth = &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; states_.size() + 1</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00452" name="l00452"></a><span class="lineno"> 452</span> &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;, selected node = &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; selected;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00453" name="l00453"></a><span class="lineno"> 453</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html">absl::StrongVector&lt;CandidateIndex, NodeIndex&gt;</a> new_candidates;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00454" name="l00454"></a><span class="lineno"> 454</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00455" name="l00455"></a><span class="lineno"> 455</span> State* <span class="keyword">const</span> previous_state = &amp;states_.back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00456" name="l00456"></a><span class="lineno"> 456</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">double</span> deterministic_time =</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00457" name="l00457"></a><span class="lineno"> 457</span> kPushStateDeterministicTimeSecondsPerCandidate *</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00458" name="l00458"></a><span class="lineno"> 458</span> previous_state-&gt;candidates.size();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00459" name="l00459"></a><span class="lineno"> 459</span> time_limit_-&gt;AdvanceDeterministicTime(deterministic_time, <span class="stringliteral">&quot;PushState&quot;</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00460" name="l00460"></a><span class="lineno"> 460</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00461" name="l00461"></a><span class="lineno"> 461</span> <span class="comment">// Add all candidates from previous_state-&gt;candidates that are connected to</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00462" name="l00462"></a><span class="lineno"> 462</span> <span class="comment">// &#39;selected&#39; in the graph to the vector &#39;new_candidates&#39;, skipping the node</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00463" name="l00463"></a><span class="lineno"> 463</span> <span class="comment">// &#39;selected&#39;; this node is always at the position</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00464" name="l00464"></a><span class="lineno"> 464</span> <span class="comment">// &#39;previous_state-&gt;first_candidate_index&#39;, so we can skip it by skipping the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00465" name="l00465"></a><span class="lineno"> 465</span> <span class="comment">// element at this particular index.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00466" name="l00466"></a><span class="lineno"> 466</span> new_candidates.<a class="code hl_function" href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a562f7b24b47d3e7632a9896935c14d8b">reserve</a>(previous_state-&gt;candidates.size());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00467" name="l00467"></a><span class="lineno"> 467</span> <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (CandidateIndex i(0); i &lt; previous_state-&gt;first_candidate_index; ++i) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00468" name="l00468"></a><span class="lineno"> 468</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> candidate = previous_state-&gt;candidates[i];</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00469" name="l00469"></a><span class="lineno"> 469</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (IsArc(selected, candidate)) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00470" name="l00470"></a><span class="lineno"> 470</span> new_candidates.<a class="code hl_function" href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a9263000d449fdccb6cb70b303063e60b">push_back</a>(candidate);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00471" name="l00471"></a><span class="lineno"> 471</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00472" name="l00472"></a><span class="lineno"> 472</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00473" name="l00473"></a><span class="lineno"> 473</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> CandidateIndex new_first_candidate_index(new_candidates.<a class="code hl_function" href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a60304b65bf89363bcc3165d3cde67f86">size</a>());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00474" name="l00474"></a><span class="lineno"> 474</span> <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (CandidateIndex i = previous_state-&gt;first_candidate_index + 1;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00475" name="l00475"></a><span class="lineno"> 475</span> i &lt; previous_state-&gt;candidates.size(); ++i) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00476" name="l00476"></a><span class="lineno"> 476</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> candidate = previous_state-&gt;candidates[i];</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00477" name="l00477"></a><span class="lineno"> 477</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (IsArc(selected, candidate)) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00478" name="l00478"></a><span class="lineno"> 478</span> new_candidates.<a class="code hl_function" href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a9263000d449fdccb6cb70b303063e60b">push_back</a>(candidate);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00479" name="l00479"></a><span class="lineno"> 479</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00480" name="l00480"></a><span class="lineno"> 480</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00481" name="l00481"></a><span class="lineno"> 481</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00482" name="l00482"></a><span class="lineno"> 482</span> current_clique_.push_back(selected);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00483" name="l00483"></a><span class="lineno"> 483</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (new_candidates.<a class="code hl_function" href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a644718bb2fb240de962dc3c9a1fdf0dc">empty</a>()) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00484" name="l00484"></a><span class="lineno"> 484</span> <span class="comment">// We&#39;ve found a clique. Report it to the user, but do not push the state</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00485" name="l00485"></a><span class="lineno"> 485</span> <span class="comment">// because it would be popped immediately anyway.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00486" name="l00486"></a><span class="lineno"> 486</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91">DVLOG</a>(2) &lt;&lt; CliqueDebugString(current_clique_);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00487" name="l00487"></a><span class="lineno"> 487</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119c">CliqueResponse</a> <a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#abcd33b18ce6d5a90a4ba5c37cfa58829">response</a> = clique_callback_(current_clique_);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00488" name="l00488"></a><span class="lineno"> 488</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (<a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#abcd33b18ce6d5a90a4ba5c37cfa58829">response</a> == <a class="code hl_enumvalue" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119ca615a46af313786fc4e349f34118be111">CliqueResponse::STOP</a>) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00489" name="l00489"></a><span class="lineno"> 489</span> <span class="comment">// The number of remaining iterations will be decremented at the end of</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00490" name="l00490"></a><span class="lineno"> 490</span> <span class="comment">// the loop in RunIterations; setting it to 0 here would make it -1 at</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00491" name="l00491"></a><span class="lineno"> 491</span> <span class="comment">// the end of the main loop.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00492" name="l00492"></a><span class="lineno"> 492</span> num_remaining_iterations_ = 1;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00493" name="l00493"></a><span class="lineno"> 493</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00494" name="l00494"></a><span class="lineno"> 494</span> current_clique_.pop_back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00495" name="l00495"></a><span class="lineno"> 495</span> previous_state-&gt;MoveFirstCandidateToNotSet();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00496" name="l00496"></a><span class="lineno"> 496</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00497" name="l00497"></a><span class="lineno"> 497</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00498" name="l00498"></a><span class="lineno"> 498</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00499" name="l00499"></a><span class="lineno"> 499</span> <span class="comment">// NOTE(user): The following line may invalidate previous_state (if the</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00500" name="l00500"></a><span class="lineno"> 500</span> <span class="comment">// vector data was re-allocated in the process). We must avoid using</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00501" name="l00501"></a><span class="lineno"> 501</span> <span class="comment">// previous_state below here.</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00502" name="l00502"></a><span class="lineno"> 502</span> states_.emplace_back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00503" name="l00503"></a><span class="lineno"> 503</span> State* <span class="keyword">const</span> new_state = &amp;states_.back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00504" name="l00504"></a><span class="lineno"> 504</span> new_state-&gt;candidates.swap(new_candidates);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00505" name="l00505"></a><span class="lineno"> 505</span> new_state-&gt;first_candidate_index = new_first_candidate_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00506" name="l00506"></a><span class="lineno"> 506</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00507" name="l00507"></a><span class="lineno"> 507</span> InitializeState(new_state);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00508" name="l00508"></a><span class="lineno"> 508</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00509" name="l00509"></a><span class="lineno"> 509</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00510" name="l00510"></a><span class="lineno"> 510</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00511" name="l00511"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a4eb3c164e162e27f2d6ca3dd0b7355d4"> 511</a></span><a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a4eb3c164e162e27f2d6ca3dd0b7355d4">BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::RunWithTimeLimit</a>(</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00512" name="l00512"></a><span class="lineno"> 512</span> int64_t max_num_iterations, <a class="code hl_class" href="classoperations__research_1_1_time_limit.html">TimeLimit</a>* <a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00513" name="l00513"></a><span class="lineno"> 513</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#a3e1cfef60e774a81f30eaddf26a3a274">CHECK</a>(<a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a> != <span class="keyword">nullptr</span>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00514" name="l00514"></a><span class="lineno"> 514</span> time_limit_ = <a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00515" name="l00515"></a><span class="lineno"> 515</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (states_.empty()) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00516" name="l00516"></a><span class="lineno"> 516</span> Initialize();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00517" name="l00517"></a><span class="lineno"> 517</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00518" name="l00518"></a><span class="lineno"> 518</span> <span class="keywordflow">for</span> (num_remaining_iterations_ = max_num_iterations;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00519" name="l00519"></a><span class="lineno"> 519</span> !states_.empty() &amp;&amp; num_remaining_iterations_ &gt; 0 &amp;&amp;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00520" name="l00520"></a><span class="lineno"> 520</span> !<a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>-&gt;LimitReached();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00521" name="l00521"></a><span class="lineno"> 521</span> --num_remaining_iterations_) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00522" name="l00522"></a><span class="lineno"> 522</span> State* <span class="keyword">const</span> state = &amp;states_.back();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00523" name="l00523"></a><span class="lineno"> 523</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91">DVLOG</a>(2) &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;Loop: &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; states_.size() &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot; states, &quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00524" name="l00524"></a><span class="lineno"> 524</span> &lt;&lt; state-&gt;num_remaining_candidates &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot; candidate to explore\n&quot;</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00525" name="l00525"></a><span class="lineno"> 525</span> &lt;&lt; state-&gt;DebugString();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00526" name="l00526"></a><span class="lineno"> 526</span> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (state-&gt;num_remaining_candidates == 0) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00527" name="l00527"></a><span class="lineno"> 527</span> PopState();</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00528" name="l00528"></a><span class="lineno"> 528</span> <span class="keywordflow">continue</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00529" name="l00529"></a><span class="lineno"> 529</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00530" name="l00530"></a><span class="lineno"> 530</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00531" name="l00531"></a><span class="lineno"> 531</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> CandidateIndex selected_index =</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00532" name="l00532"></a><span class="lineno"> 532</span> SelectCandidateIndexForRecursion(state);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00533" name="l00533"></a><span class="lineno"> 533</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91">DVLOG</a>(2) &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;selected_index = &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; selected_index;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00534" name="l00534"></a><span class="lineno"> 534</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a> selected = state-&gt;candidates[selected_index];</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00535" name="l00535"></a><span class="lineno"> 535</span> <a class="code hl_define" href="base_2logging_8h.html#aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91">DVLOG</a>(2) &lt;&lt; <span class="stringliteral">&quot;Selected candidate = &quot;</span> &lt;&lt; selected;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00536" name="l00536"></a><span class="lineno"> 536</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00537" name="l00537"></a><span class="lineno"> 537</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a>&amp; f = state-&gt;candidates[state-&gt;first_candidate_index];</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00538" name="l00538"></a><span class="lineno"> 538</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a>&amp; s = state-&gt;candidates[selected_index];</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00539" name="l00539"></a><span class="lineno"> 539</span> <a class="code hl_function" href="namespaceoperations__research_1_1math__opt.html#a5de89a1f6e3f80a49a0d76136d8044e2">std::swap</a>(f, s);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00540" name="l00540"></a><span class="lineno"> 540</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00541" name="l00541"></a><span class="lineno"> 541</span> PushState(selected);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00542" name="l00542"></a><span class="lineno"> 542</span> }</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00543" name="l00543"></a><span class="lineno"> 543</span> time_limit_ = <span class="keyword">nullptr</span>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00544" name="l00544"></a><span class="lineno"> 544</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> states_.empty() ? <a class="code hl_enumvalue" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a8f7afecbc8fbc4cd0f50a57d1172482e">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus::COMPLETED</a></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00545" name="l00545"></a><span class="lineno"> 545</span> : <a class="code hl_enumvalue" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a658f2cadfdf09b6046246e9314f7cd43">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus::INTERRUPTED</a>;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00546" name="l00546"></a><span class="lineno"> 546</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00547" name="l00547"></a><span class="lineno"> 547</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00548" name="l00548"></a><span class="lineno"> 548</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00549" name="l00549"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a2f5f0a127dbe36c5518b68872efd8ad1"> 549</a></span><a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a2f5f0a127dbe36c5518b68872efd8ad1">BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::RunIterations</a>(</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00550" name="l00550"></a><span class="lineno"> 550</span> int64_t max_num_iterations) {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00551" name="l00551"></a><span class="lineno"> 551</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="classoperations__research_1_1_time_limit.html">TimeLimit</a> <a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>(std::numeric_limits&lt;double&gt;::infinity());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00552" name="l00552"></a><span class="lineno"> 552</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> RunWithTimeLimit(max_num_iterations, &amp;<a class="code hl_variable" href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a>);</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00553" name="l00553"></a><span class="lineno"> 553</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00554" name="l00554"></a><span class="lineno"> 554</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00555" name="l00555"></a><span class="lineno"> 555</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00556" name="l00556"></a><span class="lineno"><a class="line" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a14ad57c326955d7c5be67f0e444ff9eb"> 556</a></span><a class="code hl_enumeration" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a> <a class="code hl_function" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a14ad57c326955d7c5be67f0e444ff9eb">BronKerboschAlgorithm&lt;NodeIndex&gt;::Run</a>() {</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00557" name="l00557"></a><span class="lineno"> 557</span> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> RunIterations(<a class="code hl_variable" href="alldiff__cst_8cc.html#a26e6db9bcc64b584051ecc28171ed11f">std::numeric_limits&lt;int64_t&gt;::max</a>());</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00558" name="l00558"></a><span class="lineno"> 558</span>}</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00559" name="l00559"></a><span class="lineno"> 559</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00560" name="l00560"></a><span class="lineno"> 560</span><span class="keyword">template</span> &lt;<span class="keyword">typename</span> NodeIndex&gt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00561" name="l00561"></a><span class="lineno"> 561</span><span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keywordtype">double</span> <a class="code hl_class" href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html">BronKerboschAlgorithm</a>&lt;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00562" name="l00562"></a><span class="lineno"> 562</span> <a class="code hl_typedef" href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">NodeIndex</a>&gt;::kPushStateDeterministicTimeSecondsPerCandidate = 0.54663e-7;</div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00563" name="l00563"></a><span class="lineno"> 563</span>} <span class="comment">// namespace operations_research</span></div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00564" name="l00564"></a><span class="lineno"> 564</span> </div>
<div class="line"><a id="l00565" name="l00565"></a><span class="lineno"> 565</span><span class="preprocessor">#endif </span><span class="comment">// OR_TOOLS_GRAPH_CLIQUES_H_</span></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aalldiff__cst_8cc_html_a26e6db9bcc64b584051ecc28171ed11f"><div class="ttname"><a href="alldiff__cst_8cc.html#a26e6db9bcc64b584051ecc28171ed11f">max</a></div><div class="ttdeci">int64_t max</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="alldiff__cst_8cc_source.html#l00140">alldiff_cst.cc:140</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="abase_2logging_8h_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="base_2logging_8h.html">logging.h</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="abase_2logging_8h_html_a3e1cfef60e774a81f30eaddf26a3a274"><div class="ttname"><a href="base_2logging_8h.html#a3e1cfef60e774a81f30eaddf26a3a274">CHECK</a></div><div class="ttdeci">#define CHECK(condition)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="base_2logging_8h_source.html#l00491">base/logging.h:491</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="abase_2logging_8h_html_aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91"><div class="ttname"><a href="base_2logging_8h.html#aa8321e154105ff593fc7160e3f1a5d91">DVLOG</a></div><div class="ttdeci">#define DVLOG(verboselevel)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="base_2logging_8h_source.html#l00877">base/logging.h:877</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="abase_2logging_8h_html_ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006"><div class="ttname"><a href="base_2logging_8h.html#ae17f8119c108cf3070bad3449c7e0006">DCHECK</a></div><div class="ttdeci">#define DCHECK(condition)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="base_2logging_8h_source.html#l00885">base/logging.h:885</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassabsl_1_1_strong_vector_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html">absl::StrongVector</a></div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="strong__vector_8h_source.html#l00076">strong_vector.h:76</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassabsl_1_1_strong_vector_html_a562f7b24b47d3e7632a9896935c14d8b"><div class="ttname"><a href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a562f7b24b47d3e7632a9896935c14d8b">absl::StrongVector::reserve</a></div><div class="ttdeci">void reserve(size_type n)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="strong__vector_8h_source.html#l00157">strong_vector.h:157</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassabsl_1_1_strong_vector_html_a60304b65bf89363bcc3165d3cde67f86"><div class="ttname"><a href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a60304b65bf89363bcc3165d3cde67f86">absl::StrongVector::size</a></div><div class="ttdeci">size_type size() const</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="strong__vector_8h_source.html#l00147">strong_vector.h:147</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassabsl_1_1_strong_vector_html_a644718bb2fb240de962dc3c9a1fdf0dc"><div class="ttname"><a href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a644718bb2fb240de962dc3c9a1fdf0dc">absl::StrongVector::empty</a></div><div class="ttdeci">bool empty() const</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="strong__vector_8h_source.html#l00156">strong_vector.h:156</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassabsl_1_1_strong_vector_html_a9263000d449fdccb6cb70b303063e60b"><div class="ttname"><a href="classabsl_1_1_strong_vector.html#a9263000d449fdccb6cb70b303063e60b">absl::StrongVector::push_back</a></div><div class="ttdeci">void push_back(const value_type &amp;x)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="strong__vector_8h_source.html#l00158">strong_vector.h:158</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm</a></div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00146">cliques.h:146</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html_a14ad57c326955d7c5be67f0e444ff9eb"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a14ad57c326955d7c5be67f0e444ff9eb">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm::Run</a></div><div class="ttdeci">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus Run()</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00556">cliques.h:556</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html_a18c56882f1ab1cfb8a93b0c3c23f1e77"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a18c56882f1ab1cfb8a93b0c3c23f1e77">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm::BronKerboschAlgorithm</a></div><div class="ttdeci">BronKerboschAlgorithm(IsArcCallback is_arc, NodeIndex num_nodes, CliqueCallback clique_callback)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00166">cliques.h:166</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html_a2f5f0a127dbe36c5518b68872efd8ad1"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a2f5f0a127dbe36c5518b68872efd8ad1">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm::RunIterations</a></div><div class="ttdeci">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus RunIterations(int64_t max_num_iterations)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00549">cliques.h:549</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html_a4eb3c164e162e27f2d6ca3dd0b7355d4"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a4eb3c164e162e27f2d6ca3dd0b7355d4">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm::RunWithTimeLimit</a></div><div class="ttdeci">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus RunWithTimeLimit(int64_t max_num_iterations, TimeLimit *time_limit)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00511">cliques.h:511</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html_a8594a59f12eedf7ed0d8f8d2e56ca751"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#a8594a59f12eedf7ed0d8f8d2e56ca751">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm::RunWithTimeLimit</a></div><div class="ttdeci">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus RunWithTimeLimit(TimeLimit *time_limit)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00206">cliques.h:206</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html_ab7e6d525ff89ae730a1c917f3dccc3f0"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#ab7e6d525ff89ae730a1c917f3dccc3f0">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm::IsArcCallback</a></div><div class="ttdeci">std::function&lt; bool(NodeIndex, NodeIndex)&gt; IsArcCallback</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00152">cliques.h:152</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm_html_aff90108523eb5a8ec3549adc67355aa1"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_bron_kerbosch_algorithm.html#aff90108523eb5a8ec3549adc67355aa1">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithm::CliqueCallback</a></div><div class="ttdeci">std::function&lt; CliqueResponse(const std::vector&lt; NodeIndex &gt; &amp;)&gt; CliqueCallback</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00161">cliques.h:162</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aclassoperations__research_1_1_time_limit_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="classoperations__research_1_1_time_limit.html">operations_research::TimeLimit</a></div><div class="ttdoc">A simple class to enforce both an elapsed time limit and a deterministic time limit in the same threa...</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="time__limit_8h_source.html#l00105">time_limit.h:105</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="acp__model__solver_8cc_html_abcd33b18ce6d5a90a4ba5c37cfa58829"><div class="ttname"><a href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#abcd33b18ce6d5a90a4ba5c37cfa58829">response</a></div><div class="ttdeci">SharedResponseManager * response</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cp__model__solver_8cc_source.html#l02015">cp_model_solver.cc:2015</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="acp__model__solver_8cc_html_aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21"><div class="ttname"><a href="cp__model__solver_8cc.html#aec8af5c1be4e1b6d4330e1161028de21">time_limit</a></div><div class="ttdeci">ModelSharedTimeLimit * time_limit</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cp__model__solver_8cc_source.html#l02013">cp_model_solver.cc:2013</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="agurobi__interface_8cc_html_a6627a3800ac768bb5528ef54c9cace36"><div class="ttname"><a href="gurobi__interface_8cc.html#a6627a3800ac768bb5528ef54c9cace36">callback</a></div><div class="ttdeci">MPCallback * callback</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="gurobi__interface_8cc_source.html#l00514">gurobi_interface.cc:514</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="aint__type_8h_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="int__type_8h.html">int_type.h</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_1_1math__opt_html_a5de89a1f6e3f80a49a0d76136d8044e2"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research_1_1math__opt.html#a5de89a1f6e3f80a49a0d76136d8044e2">operations_research::math_opt::swap</a></div><div class="ttdeci">void swap(IdMap&lt; K, V &gt; &amp;a, IdMap&lt; K, V &gt; &amp;b)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="id__map_8h_source.html#l00263">id_map.h:263</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html">operations_research</a></div><div class="ttdoc">Collection of objects used to extend the Constraint Solver library.</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="dense__doubly__linked__list_8h_source.html#l00021">dense_doubly_linked_list.h:21</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_a5986867bcb6d1470fd6c27438d289fcd"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a5986867bcb6d1470fd6c27438d289fcd">operations_research::CoverArcsByCliques</a></div><div class="ttdeci">void CoverArcsByCliques(std::function&lt; bool(int, int)&gt; graph, int node_count, std::function&lt; bool(const std::vector&lt; int &gt; &amp;)&gt; callback)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8cc_source.html#l00240">cliques.cc:240</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#a7ae31ba4c3b4899478e53ca13df35dfc">operations_research::NodeIndex</a></div><div class="ttdeci">int32_t NodeIndex</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="ebert__graph_8h_source.html#l00201">ebert_graph.h:193</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</a></div><div class="ttdeci">BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00070">cliques.h:70</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a658f2cadfdf09b6046246e9314f7cd43"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a658f2cadfdf09b6046246e9314f7cd43">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus::INTERRUPTED</a></div><div class="ttdeci">@ INTERRUPTED</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a8f7afecbc8fbc4cd0f50a57d1172482e"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#abd4e546b0e3afb0208c7a44ee6ab4ea8a8f7afecbc8fbc4cd0f50a57d1172482e">operations_research::BronKerboschAlgorithmStatus::COMPLETED</a></div><div class="ttdeci">@ COMPLETED</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119c"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119c">operations_research::CliqueResponse</a></div><div class="ttdeci">CliqueResponse</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8h_source.html#l00060">cliques.h:60</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119ca2f453cfe638e57e27bb0c9512436111e"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119ca2f453cfe638e57e27bb0c9512436111e">operations_research::CliqueResponse::CONTINUE</a></div><div class="ttdeci">@ CONTINUE</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119ca615a46af313786fc4e349f34118be111"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#ae6df4b4cb7c39ca06812199bbee9119ca615a46af313786fc4e349f34118be111">operations_research::CliqueResponse::STOP</a></div><div class="ttdeci">@ STOP</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespaceoperations__research_html_af7f3504c258b748227551a4d7b7bf036"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespaceoperations__research.html#af7f3504c258b748227551a4d7b7bf036">operations_research::FindCliques</a></div><div class="ttdeci">void FindCliques(std::function&lt; bool(int, int)&gt; graph, int node_count, std::function&lt; bool(const std::vector&lt; int &gt; &amp;)&gt; callback)</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="cliques_8cc_source.html#l00226">cliques.cc:226</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="anamespacestd_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="namespacestd.html">std</a></div><div class="ttdoc">STL namespace.</div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="astrong__vector_8h_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="strong__vector_8h.html">strong_vector.h</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="atime__limit_8h_html"><div class="ttname"><a href="time__limit_8h.html">time_limit.h</a></div></div>
<div class="ttc" id="atrace_8cc_html_a36bd74109f547f7f8198faf5a12d2879"><div class="ttname"><a href="trace_8cc.html#a36bd74109f547f7f8198faf5a12d2879">message</a></div><div class="ttdeci">std::string message</div><div class="ttdef"><b>Definition:</b> <a href="trace_8cc_source.html#l00398">trace.cc:398</a></div></div>
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