Files
ortools-clone/examples/contrib/SetCovering.java
2020-09-23 12:16:18 +02:00

98 lines
2.9 KiB
Java

// Copyright 2011 Hakan Kjellerstrand hakank@gmail.com
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
package com.google.ortools.contrib;
import com.google.ortools.Loader;
import com.google.ortools.constraintsolver.DecisionBuilder;
import com.google.ortools.constraintsolver.IntVar;
import com.google.ortools.constraintsolver.OptimizeVar;
import com.google.ortools.constraintsolver.Solver;
import java.io.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.util.*;
public class SetCovering {
/** Solves a set covering problem. See http://www.hakank.org/google_or_tools/set_covering.py */
private static void solve() {
Solver solver = new Solver("SetCovering");
//
// data
//
// Placing of firestations, from Winston 'Operations Research',
// page 486.
int min_distance = 15;
int num_cities = 6;
int[][] distance = {{0, 10, 20, 30, 30, 20}, {10, 0, 25, 35, 20, 10}, {20, 25, 0, 15, 30, 20},
{30, 35, 15, 0, 15, 25}, {30, 20, 30, 15, 0, 14}, {20, 10, 20, 25, 14, 0}};
//
// variables
//
IntVar[] x = solver.makeIntVarArray(num_cities, 0, 1, "x");
IntVar z = solver.makeSum(x).var();
//
// constraints
//
// ensure that all cities are covered
for (int i = 0; i < num_cities; i++) {
ArrayList<IntVar> b = new ArrayList<IntVar>();
for (int j = 0; j < num_cities; j++) {
if (distance[i][j] <= min_distance) {
b.add(x[j]);
}
}
solver.addConstraint(solver.makeSumGreaterOrEqual(b.toArray(new IntVar[1]), 1));
}
//
// objective
//
OptimizeVar objective = solver.makeMinimize(z, 1);
//
// search
//
DecisionBuilder db = solver.makePhase(x, solver.INT_VAR_DEFAULT, solver.INT_VALUE_DEFAULT);
solver.newSearch(db, objective);
//
// output
//
while (solver.nextSolution()) {
System.out.println("z: " + z.value());
System.out.print("x: ");
for (int i = 0; i < num_cities; i++) {
System.out.print(x[i].value() + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
solver.endSearch();
// Statistics
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Solutions: " + solver.solutions());
System.out.println("Failures: " + solver.failures());
System.out.println("Branches: " + solver.branches());
System.out.println("Wall time: " + solver.wallTime() + "ms");
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Loader.loadNativeLibraries();
SetCovering.solve();
}
}