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ortools-clone/ortools/sat/samples/step_function_sample_sat.cc
2025-05-16 14:51:23 +02:00

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// Copyright 2010-2025 Google LLC
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "absl/base/log_severity.h"
#include "absl/log/globals.h"
#include "absl/types/span.h"
#include "ortools/base/init_google.h"
#include "ortools/base/logging.h"
#include "ortools/sat/cp_model.h"
#include "ortools/sat/cp_model.pb.h"
#include "ortools/sat/cp_model_solver.h"
#include "ortools/sat/model.h"
#include "ortools/sat/sat_parameters.pb.h"
#include "ortools/util/sorted_interval_list.h"
namespace operations_research {
namespace sat {
void StepFunctionSampleSat() {
// Create the CP-SAT model.
CpModelBuilder cp_model;
// Declare our primary variable.
const IntVar x = cp_model.NewIntVar({0, 20});
// Create the expression variable and implement the step function
// Note it is not defined for var == 2.
//
// - 3
// -- -- --------- 2
// 1
// -- --- 0
// 0 ================ 20
//
IntVar expr = cp_model.NewIntVar({0, 3});
// expr == 0 on [5, 6] U [8, 10]
BoolVar b0 = cp_model.NewBoolVar();
cp_model.AddLinearConstraint(x, Domain::FromValues({5, 6, 8, 9, 10}))
.OnlyEnforceIf(b0);
cp_model.AddEquality(expr, 0).OnlyEnforceIf(b0);
// expr == 2 on [0, 1] U [3, 4] U [11, 20]
BoolVar b2 = cp_model.NewBoolVar();
cp_model
.AddLinearConstraint(x, Domain::FromIntervals({{0, 1}, {3, 4}, {11, 20}}))
.OnlyEnforceIf(b2);
cp_model.AddEquality(expr, 2).OnlyEnforceIf(b2);
// expr == 3 when x = 7
BoolVar b3 = cp_model.NewBoolVar();
cp_model.AddEquality(x, 7).OnlyEnforceIf(b3);
cp_model.AddEquality(expr, 3).OnlyEnforceIf(b3);
// At least one bi is true. (we could use an exactly one constraint).
cp_model.AddBoolOr({b0, b2, b3});
// Search for x values in increasing order.
cp_model.AddDecisionStrategy({x}, DecisionStrategyProto::CHOOSE_FIRST,
DecisionStrategyProto::SELECT_MIN_VALUE);
// Create a solver and solve with a fixed search.
Model model;
SatParameters parameters;
parameters.set_search_branching(SatParameters::FIXED_SEARCH);
parameters.set_enumerate_all_solutions(true);
model.Add(NewSatParameters(parameters));
model.Add(NewFeasibleSolutionObserver([&](const CpSolverResponse& r) {
LOG(INFO) << "x=" << SolutionIntegerValue(r, x) << " expr"
<< SolutionIntegerValue(r, expr);
}));
SolveCpModel(cp_model.Build(), &model);
}
} // namespace sat
} // namespace operations_research
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
InitGoogle(argv[0], &argc, &argv, true);
absl::SetStderrThreshold(absl::LogSeverityAtLeast::kInfo);
operations_research::sat::StepFunctionSampleSat();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}